Yeast One-Hybrid Screening for Transcription Factors of IbbHLH2 in Purple-Fleshed Sweet Potato

The transcription factor IbbHLH2 has been identified as involved in the biosynthesis of anthocyanins in purple-flesh sweet potatoes. However, little is known about the upstream transcription regulators of the promoter of <i>IbbHLH2</i> in terms of their involvement in anthocyanin biosynt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Danwen Fu, Yahui Chen, Feng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/5/1042
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Summary:The transcription factor IbbHLH2 has been identified as involved in the biosynthesis of anthocyanins in purple-flesh sweet potatoes. However, little is known about the upstream transcription regulators of the promoter of <i>IbbHLH2</i> in terms of their involvement in anthocyanin biosynthesis. For this study, the transcription regulators of the promoter of <i>IbbHLH2</i> were screened via yeast one-hybrid assays in purple-fleshed sweet potato storage roots. Seven proteins, namely IbERF1, IbERF10, IbEBF2, IbPDC, IbPGP19, IbUR5GT, and IbDRM, were screened as upstream binding proteins of the promoter of <i>IbbHLH2</i>. The interactions between the promoter and these upstream binding proteins were verified using dual-luciferase reporter and yeast two-hybrid assays. Furthermore, the gene expression levels of transcription regulators, transcription factors, and structural genes involved in the anthocyanin biosynthesis of different root stages of purple and white-fleshed sweet potatoes were analyzed via real-time PCR. The obtained results indicate that IbERF1 and IbERF10 are key transcription regulators of the promoter of <i>IbbHLH2</i> and are involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis in purple-fleshed sweet potatoes.
ISSN:2073-4425