Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy

The mortality rate of bone cancer has witnessed a substantial reduction in recent years, all thanks to the advent of advanced cancer treatment modalities such as surgical intervention, radiation, and chemotherapy. Nevertheless, these popular modalities come with a set of clinical challenges, includi...

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Main Author: Wanis Nafo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1218511/full
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author Wanis Nafo
author_facet Wanis Nafo
author_sort Wanis Nafo
collection DOAJ
description The mortality rate of bone cancer has witnessed a substantial reduction in recent years, all thanks to the advent of advanced cancer treatment modalities such as surgical intervention, radiation, and chemotherapy. Nevertheless, these popular modalities come with a set of clinical challenges, including non-specificity, side effects, and drug intolerance. In recent years, polymer-based nanosystems have emerged as a promising solution in bone anti-cancer therapy by virtue of their unique physical and chemical properties. These nanosystems can be tailored for use in different drug release mechanisms for therapeutic implementations. This review delves into the efficacy of these therapy applications in bone cancer (with a focus on one of the most common types of cancers, Osteosarcoma) treatment and their correlation with the properties of polymer-based nanosystems, in addition to their interaction with the tumor microenvironment and the biological milieu.
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spelling doaj.art-9060dab43a4b460fb2acdeb95f1988892023-07-06T16:30:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462023-07-011110.3389/fchem.2023.12185111218511Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapyWanis NafoThe mortality rate of bone cancer has witnessed a substantial reduction in recent years, all thanks to the advent of advanced cancer treatment modalities such as surgical intervention, radiation, and chemotherapy. Nevertheless, these popular modalities come with a set of clinical challenges, including non-specificity, side effects, and drug intolerance. In recent years, polymer-based nanosystems have emerged as a promising solution in bone anti-cancer therapy by virtue of their unique physical and chemical properties. These nanosystems can be tailored for use in different drug release mechanisms for therapeutic implementations. This review delves into the efficacy of these therapy applications in bone cancer (with a focus on one of the most common types of cancers, Osteosarcoma) treatment and their correlation with the properties of polymer-based nanosystems, in addition to their interaction with the tumor microenvironment and the biological milieu.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1218511/fullosteosarcomatargeted drug deliverynanoparticlesinternal stimulationexternal stimulation
spellingShingle Wanis Nafo
Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy
Frontiers in Chemistry
osteosarcoma
targeted drug delivery
nanoparticles
internal stimulation
external stimulation
title Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy
title_full Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy
title_fullStr Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy
title_full_unstemmed Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy
title_short Polymer-based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy
title_sort polymer based nanosystems and their applications in bone anticancer therapy
topic osteosarcoma
targeted drug delivery
nanoparticles
internal stimulation
external stimulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1218511/full
work_keys_str_mv AT wanisnafo polymerbasednanosystemsandtheirapplicationsinboneanticancertherapy