Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized Antenna

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) have become a ubiquitous tool for our modern society to carry out vital tasks such as transportation, civil engineering or precision agriculture. This breath has reached the realm of safety-critical applications such as time management of critical infrastr...

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Main Authors: Daniel Egea-Roca, Antonio Tripiana-Caballero, José A. López-Salcedo, Gonzalo Seco-Granados, Wim De Wilde, Bruno Bougard, Jean-Marie Sleewaegen, Alexander Popugaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4483
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author Daniel Egea-Roca
Antonio Tripiana-Caballero
José A. López-Salcedo
Gonzalo Seco-Granados
Wim De Wilde
Bruno Bougard
Jean-Marie Sleewaegen
Alexander Popugaev
author_facet Daniel Egea-Roca
Antonio Tripiana-Caballero
José A. López-Salcedo
Gonzalo Seco-Granados
Wim De Wilde
Bruno Bougard
Jean-Marie Sleewaegen
Alexander Popugaev
author_sort Daniel Egea-Roca
collection DOAJ
description Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) have become a ubiquitous tool for our modern society to carry out vital tasks such as transportation, civil engineering or precision agriculture. This breath has reached the realm of safety-critical applications such as time management of critical infrastructures or autonomous vehicles, in which GNSS is an essential tool nowadays. Unfortunately, current GNSS performance is not enough to fulfill the requirements of these professional and critical applications. For this reason, the FANTASTIC project was launched to boost the adoption of these applications. The project was funded by the European GNSS agency (GSA) in order to enhance the robustness and accuracy of GNSS in harsh environments. This paper presents the part related to the development of a weighting and exclusion function with a dual circularly polarized antenna. The idea is to reduce the effects of multipath by weighting and/or excluding those measurements affected by multipath. The observables and other metrics obtained from a dual polarized antenna will be exploited to define an exclusion threshold and to provide the weights. Real-world experiments will show the improvement in the positioning solution, using all available constellations, obtained with the developed technique.
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spelling doaj.art-906159f70b6745528042cc3fc9f9e7242022-12-22T02:15:15ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-12-011812448310.3390/s18124483s18124483Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized AntennaDaniel Egea-Roca0Antonio Tripiana-Caballero1José A. López-Salcedo2Gonzalo Seco-Granados3Wim De Wilde4Bruno Bougard5Jean-Marie Sleewaegen6Alexander Popugaev7Department of Telecommunications and Systems Engineering, IEEC-CERES, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona 08193, SpainDepartment of Telecommunications and Systems Engineering, IEEC-CERES, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona 08193, SpainDepartment of Telecommunications and Systems Engineering, IEEC-CERES, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona 08193, SpainDepartment of Telecommunications and Systems Engineering, IEEC-CERES, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona 08193, SpainSeptentrio, Leuven 3001, BelgiumSeptentrio, Leuven 3001, BelgiumSeptentrio, Leuven 3001, BelgiumFraunhofer IIS, 91058 Erlangen, GermanyGlobal Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) have become a ubiquitous tool for our modern society to carry out vital tasks such as transportation, civil engineering or precision agriculture. This breath has reached the realm of safety-critical applications such as time management of critical infrastructures or autonomous vehicles, in which GNSS is an essential tool nowadays. Unfortunately, current GNSS performance is not enough to fulfill the requirements of these professional and critical applications. For this reason, the FANTASTIC project was launched to boost the adoption of these applications. The project was funded by the European GNSS agency (GSA) in order to enhance the robustness and accuracy of GNSS in harsh environments. This paper presents the part related to the development of a weighting and exclusion function with a dual circularly polarized antenna. The idea is to reduce the effects of multipath by weighting and/or excluding those measurements affected by multipath. The observables and other metrics obtained from a dual polarized antenna will be exploited to define an exclusion threshold and to provide the weights. Real-world experiments will show the improvement in the positioning solution, using all available constellations, obtained with the developed technique.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4483polarizationmultipath mitigationrange errormodeling
spellingShingle Daniel Egea-Roca
Antonio Tripiana-Caballero
José A. López-Salcedo
Gonzalo Seco-Granados
Wim De Wilde
Bruno Bougard
Jean-Marie Sleewaegen
Alexander Popugaev
Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized Antenna
Sensors
polarization
multipath mitigation
range error
modeling
title Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized Antenna
title_full Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized Antenna
title_fullStr Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized Antenna
title_full_unstemmed Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized Antenna
title_short Design, Implementation and Validation of a GNSS Measurement Exclusion and Weighting Function with a Dual Polarized Antenna
title_sort design implementation and validation of a gnss measurement exclusion and weighting function with a dual polarized antenna
topic polarization
multipath mitigation
range error
modeling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4483
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