Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production

The use of cassava for fuel ethanol production in Nigeria is supported by the Nigerian Biofuel Policy and Incentives (NBPI) of 2007. Because of its food, feed and industrial value, the need to replace cassava with crops/plants that are food and feeds neutral has motivated this research. Starch was...

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Main Authors: Adeosun Yetunde Mayowa, Adeoti Olusegun, Adeyanju Oluremi Opeyemi, Fatoye Abiodun Olaniyi, Ogunnaike Aderoju Funmilayo, Oyelayo Ajamu Oyedele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2023-06-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5171
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author Adeosun Yetunde Mayowa
Adeoti Olusegun
Adeyanju Oluremi Opeyemi
Fatoye Abiodun Olaniyi
Ogunnaike Aderoju Funmilayo
Oyelayo Ajamu Oyedele
author_facet Adeosun Yetunde Mayowa
Adeoti Olusegun
Adeyanju Oluremi Opeyemi
Fatoye Abiodun Olaniyi
Ogunnaike Aderoju Funmilayo
Oyelayo Ajamu Oyedele
author_sort Adeosun Yetunde Mayowa
collection DOAJ
description The use of cassava for fuel ethanol production in Nigeria is supported by the Nigerian Biofuel Policy and Incentives (NBPI) of 2007. Because of its food, feed and industrial value, the need to replace cassava with crops/plants that are food and feeds neutral has motivated this research. Starch was extracted from forest anchomanes (FA) (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) tubers and some of its physicochemical and elemental properties were determined. At present, the plant is uncultivated in Nigeria and other parts of Africa where it is found. Results showed that the starch content in FA tubers varied from 72.12 to 75.83%. Starch granules from all parts of the FA tubers had similar proximate, antinutrients and elemental properties and appeared usable for fuel ethanol production. However, to suggest its potential to sustainably replace cassava, further investigations are needed beyond these initial results. 
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spelling doaj.art-90639741af3f485ea653c177da7e9f8e2023-07-15T21:12:58ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2023-06-0111610.24925/turjaf.v11i6.1001-1008.51714063Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production Adeosun Yetunde Mayowa0Adeoti Olusegun1Adeyanju Oluremi Opeyemi2Fatoye Abiodun Olaniyi3Ogunnaike Aderoju Funmilayo4Oyelayo Ajamu Oyedele5Department of Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti StateDepartment of Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti StateDepartment of Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti StateDepartment of Science Laboratory Technology, The Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti StateDepartment of Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti StateDepartment of Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State The use of cassava for fuel ethanol production in Nigeria is supported by the Nigerian Biofuel Policy and Incentives (NBPI) of 2007. Because of its food, feed and industrial value, the need to replace cassava with crops/plants that are food and feeds neutral has motivated this research. Starch was extracted from forest anchomanes (FA) (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) tubers and some of its physicochemical and elemental properties were determined. At present, the plant is uncultivated in Nigeria and other parts of Africa where it is found. Results showed that the starch content in FA tubers varied from 72.12 to 75.83%. Starch granules from all parts of the FA tubers had similar proximate, antinutrients and elemental properties and appeared usable for fuel ethanol production. However, to suggest its potential to sustainably replace cassava, further investigations are needed beyond these initial results.  http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5171Forest achomanes starchFuel ethanolStarch extractionPhysicochemicalElemental property
spellingShingle Adeosun Yetunde Mayowa
Adeoti Olusegun
Adeyanju Oluremi Opeyemi
Fatoye Abiodun Olaniyi
Ogunnaike Aderoju Funmilayo
Oyelayo Ajamu Oyedele
Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Forest achomanes starch
Fuel ethanol
Starch extraction
Physicochemical
Elemental property
title Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production
title_full Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production
title_fullStr Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production
title_full_unstemmed Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production
title_short Extraction and Characterization of Forest Anchomanes (Anchomanes difformis (Bl.) ENGL.) Starch for Fuel Production
title_sort extraction and characterization of forest anchomanes anchomanes difformis bl engl starch for fuel production
topic Forest achomanes starch
Fuel ethanol
Starch extraction
Physicochemical
Elemental property
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5171
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