Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery Modes
Brillouin microlasers based on microresonators with whispering gallery modes (WGMs) are in high demand for different applications including sensing and biosensing. We fabricated a microsphere resonator with WGMs from a synthesized high-quality tellurite glass with record high Q-factors for tellurite...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/8/2866 |
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author | Elena A. Anashkina Maria P. Marisova Vitaly V. Dorofeev Alexey V. Andrianov |
author_facet | Elena A. Anashkina Maria P. Marisova Vitaly V. Dorofeev Alexey V. Andrianov |
author_sort | Elena A. Anashkina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Brillouin microlasers based on microresonators with whispering gallery modes (WGMs) are in high demand for different applications including sensing and biosensing. We fabricated a microsphere resonator with WGMs from a synthesized high-quality tellurite glass with record high Q-factors for tellurite microresonators (Q ≥ 2.5 × 10<sup>7</sup>), a high Brillouin gain coefficient (compared to standard materials, e.g., silica glasses), and a Brillouin frequency shift of 9 ± 0.5 GHz. The high density of excited resonance modes and high loaded Q-factors allowed us to achieve experimentally cascade Stokes-Brillouin lasing up to the 4th order inclusive. The experimental results are supported by the results of the theoretical analysis. We also theoretically obtained the dependences of the output Brillouin powers on the pump power and found the pump-power thresholds for the first five Brillouin orders at different values of pump frequency detuning and Q-factors, and showed a significant effect of these parameters on the processes under consideration. |
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issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:30:17Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-906602859fa44e739ca210846fc4e7c02023-12-01T21:22:40ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-04-01228286610.3390/s22082866Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery ModesElena A. Anashkina0Maria P. Marisova1Vitaly V. Dorofeev2Alexey V. Andrianov3Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 46 Ulyanov Street, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaInstitute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 46 Ulyanov Street, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaInstitute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 46 Ulyanov Street, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaInstitute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 46 Ulyanov Street, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaBrillouin microlasers based on microresonators with whispering gallery modes (WGMs) are in high demand for different applications including sensing and biosensing. We fabricated a microsphere resonator with WGMs from a synthesized high-quality tellurite glass with record high Q-factors for tellurite microresonators (Q ≥ 2.5 × 10<sup>7</sup>), a high Brillouin gain coefficient (compared to standard materials, e.g., silica glasses), and a Brillouin frequency shift of 9 ± 0.5 GHz. The high density of excited resonance modes and high loaded Q-factors allowed us to achieve experimentally cascade Stokes-Brillouin lasing up to the 4th order inclusive. The experimental results are supported by the results of the theoretical analysis. We also theoretically obtained the dependences of the output Brillouin powers on the pump power and found the pump-power thresholds for the first five Brillouin orders at different values of pump frequency detuning and Q-factors, and showed a significant effect of these parameters on the processes under consideration.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/8/2866microresonator with whispering gallery modesBrillouin lasingtellurite-glass microsphereQ-factor |
spellingShingle | Elena A. Anashkina Maria P. Marisova Vitaly V. Dorofeev Alexey V. Andrianov Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery Modes Sensors microresonator with whispering gallery modes Brillouin lasing tellurite-glass microsphere Q-factor |
title | Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery Modes |
title_full | Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery Modes |
title_fullStr | Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery Modes |
title_full_unstemmed | Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery Modes |
title_short | Cascade Brillouin Lasing in a Tellurite-Glass Microsphere Resonator with Whispering Gallery Modes |
title_sort | cascade brillouin lasing in a tellurite glass microsphere resonator with whispering gallery modes |
topic | microresonator with whispering gallery modes Brillouin lasing tellurite-glass microsphere Q-factor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/8/2866 |
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