Selection matrix for Brazilian bee species to risk assessment of pesticides

Many countries are using honeybee (Apis mellifera) as a surrogate to evaluate the risk of pesticides to all bee species. However, there is uncertainty regarding the extent honey bees can be used as surrogates for non‐Apis species in pesticides risk assessment. A selection matrix for Brazilian bee sp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Viana-Silva, Flávia, Pires, Carmen, Torezani, Karoline, Borges, Leandro, Cham, Karina, Dias, Cristiane, Teixeira, Ivan, Tonelli, Carlos, Belchior, Ceres, Marcondes, Cayssa, Nocelli, Roberta, Malaspina, Osmar, Cione, Ana, Shiwa, Andreia, Ferraz, Andreia
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Julius Kühn-Institut 2018-07-01
Series:Julius-Kühn-Archiv
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00040872
Description
Summary:Many countries are using honeybee (Apis mellifera) as a surrogate to evaluate the risk of pesticides to all bee species. However, there is uncertainty regarding the extent honey bees can be used as surrogates for non‐Apis species in pesticides risk assessment. A selection matrix for Brazilian bee species was built to support the selection process. To be considered as a candidate representative species in the Brazilian agricultural scenario a bee should have a wide geographic distribution, and be recorded in at least 4 agricultural crops. The selection matrix provides a foundation to elect meliponines (stingless bees) as a priority group. Therefore, in the near future Ibama intends to assess the need for changes in the risk assessment procedure for bees, eventually including a stingless bee as a representative species.
ISSN:1868-9892
2199-921X