A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase

Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal recessive immunodeficiency disease characterized by frequent infections, hypopigmentation, progressive neurologic deterioration and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), known as the accelerated phase. There is little experience in the accelerat...

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Main Authors: X.L. Wu, X.Q. Zhao, B.X. Zhang, F. Xuan, H.M. Guo, F.T. Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000400501&lng=en&tlng=en
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author X.L. Wu
X.Q. Zhao
B.X. Zhang
F. Xuan
H.M. Guo
F.T. Ma
author_facet X.L. Wu
X.Q. Zhao
B.X. Zhang
F. Xuan
H.M. Guo
F.T. Ma
author_sort X.L. Wu
collection DOAJ
description Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal recessive immunodeficiency disease characterized by frequent infections, hypopigmentation, progressive neurologic deterioration and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), known as the accelerated phase. There is little experience in the accelerated phase of CHS treatment worldwide. Here, we present a case of a 9-month-old boy with continuous high fever, hypopigmentation of the skin, enlarged lymph nodes, hepatosplenomegaly and lung infection. He was diagnosed with CHS by gene sequencing, and had entered the accelerated phase. After 8 weeks of therapy, the boy had remission and was prepared for allogenic stem cell transplantation.
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spelling doaj.art-906f7b7b067c4feeb9c81178946ffe5e2022-12-22T02:52:59ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research1414-431X50410.1590/1414-431x20165727S0100-879X2017000400501A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phaseX.L. WuX.Q. ZhaoB.X. ZhangF. XuanH.M. GuoF.T. MaChediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal recessive immunodeficiency disease characterized by frequent infections, hypopigmentation, progressive neurologic deterioration and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), known as the accelerated phase. There is little experience in the accelerated phase of CHS treatment worldwide. Here, we present a case of a 9-month-old boy with continuous high fever, hypopigmentation of the skin, enlarged lymph nodes, hepatosplenomegaly and lung infection. He was diagnosed with CHS by gene sequencing, and had entered the accelerated phase. After 8 weeks of therapy, the boy had remission and was prepared for allogenic stem cell transplantation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000400501&lng=en&tlng=enChediak-Higashi syndromeAccelerated phaseGene sequencingTherapy
spellingShingle X.L. Wu
X.Q. Zhao
B.X. Zhang
F. Xuan
H.M. Guo
F.T. Ma
A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Chediak-Higashi syndrome
Accelerated phase
Gene sequencing
Therapy
title A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase
title_full A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase
title_fullStr A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase
title_full_unstemmed A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase
title_short A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase
title_sort novel frameshift mutation of chediak higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase
topic Chediak-Higashi syndrome
Accelerated phase
Gene sequencing
Therapy
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000400501&lng=en&tlng=en
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