It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgement

This study aims to provide evidence about two widely held assumptions in the experimental study of moral judgment. First, that different terms used to ask for moral judgment (e.g., blame, wrongness, permissibility…) can be treated as synonyms and hence used interchangeably. Second, that the moral an...

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Main Authors: Sergio Barbosa, William Jiménez-Leal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2017-05-01
Series:Judgment and Decision Making
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1930297500005908/type/journal_article
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author Sergio Barbosa
William Jiménez-Leal
author_facet Sergio Barbosa
William Jiménez-Leal
author_sort Sergio Barbosa
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to provide evidence about two widely held assumptions in the experimental study of moral judgment. First, that different terms used to ask for moral judgment (e.g., blame, wrongness, permissibility…) can be treated as synonyms and hence used interchangeably. Second, that the moral and legal status of the judged action are independent of one another and thus moral judgment have no influence of legal or other conventional considerations. Previous research shows mixed results on these claims. We recruited 660 participants who provided moral judgment to three identical sacrificial dilemmas using seven different terms. We experimentally manipulated the explicit legal status of the judged action. Results suggest that terms that highlight the utilitarian nature of the judged action cause harsher moral judgments as a mechanism of reputation preservation. Also, the manipulation of the legal status of the judged action holds for all considered terms but is larger for impermissibility judgments. Taken as a whole, our results imply that, although subtle, different terms used to ask for moral judgment have theoretically and methodologically relevant differences which calls for further scrutiny.
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spelling doaj.art-90701daf26c9452ab85956f7feabf2ec2023-09-03T12:44:16ZengCambridge University PressJudgment and Decision Making1930-29752017-05-011230831310.1017/S1930297500005908It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgementSergio Barbosa0William Jiménez-Leal1Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de los Andes, Cra. 1 Nº 18ª–12, Edificio Franco Bogotá, 111711. ColombiaDepartamento de Psicología, Universidad de los AndesThis study aims to provide evidence about two widely held assumptions in the experimental study of moral judgment. First, that different terms used to ask for moral judgment (e.g., blame, wrongness, permissibility…) can be treated as synonyms and hence used interchangeably. Second, that the moral and legal status of the judged action are independent of one another and thus moral judgment have no influence of legal or other conventional considerations. Previous research shows mixed results on these claims. We recruited 660 participants who provided moral judgment to three identical sacrificial dilemmas using seven different terms. We experimentally manipulated the explicit legal status of the judged action. Results suggest that terms that highlight the utilitarian nature of the judged action cause harsher moral judgments as a mechanism of reputation preservation. Also, the manipulation of the legal status of the judged action holds for all considered terms but is larger for impermissibility judgments. Taken as a whole, our results imply that, although subtle, different terms used to ask for moral judgment have theoretically and methodologically relevant differences which calls for further scrutiny.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1930297500005908/type/journal_articlemoral judgmentwording effectssocial conventionslaw
spellingShingle Sergio Barbosa
William Jiménez-Leal
It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgement
Judgment and Decision Making
moral judgment
wording effects
social conventions
law
title It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgement
title_full It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgement
title_fullStr It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgement
title_full_unstemmed It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgement
title_short It’s not right but it’s permitted: Wording effects in moral judgement
title_sort it s not right but it s permitted wording effects in moral judgement
topic moral judgment
wording effects
social conventions
law
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1930297500005908/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiobarbosa itsnotrightbutitspermittedwordingeffectsinmoraljudgement
AT williamjimenezleal itsnotrightbutitspermittedwordingeffectsinmoraljudgement