Learning Age From Gait: A Survey

Age is an important human attribute that needs to be determined for various purposes, including security, health, human identification, and law enforcement. Hence, there is an increasing research interest in automatic age estimation using biometric traits such as face and gait. In recent years, gait...

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Main Authors: Timilehin B. Aderinola, Tee Connie, Thian Song Ong, Wei-Chuen Yau, Andrew Beng Jin Teoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9477552/
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author Timilehin B. Aderinola
Tee Connie
Thian Song Ong
Wei-Chuen Yau
Andrew Beng Jin Teoh
author_facet Timilehin B. Aderinola
Tee Connie
Thian Song Ong
Wei-Chuen Yau
Andrew Beng Jin Teoh
author_sort Timilehin B. Aderinola
collection DOAJ
description Age is an important human attribute that needs to be determined for various purposes, including security, health, human identification, and law enforcement. Hence, there is an increasing research interest in automatic age estimation using biometric traits such as face and gait. In recent years, gait analysis has received growing attention due to the pervasive nature of video surveillance. Gait signals that measure the manner of walking can be obtained using vision and sensor-based techniques. Individual gait patterns obtainable from videos, images, or sensors are shown unconsciously and are not easily obscured. Additionally, gait signals can be obtained unobtrusively with cameras placed at a long distance because gait does not require high-resolution images. However, the extraction of age-associated gait features is a challenging task due to various gait covariates. These covariates include clothing and view changes for vision-based gait; walking slope and footwear for sensor-based gait. This paper provides a survey of scientific literature on age estimation using gait features. We focus on the approaches to extracting age-associated gait features, namely, vision-based and sensor-based approaches, how they may be affected by the different covariates, and domain-specific applications. To make this work useful for as wide of an audience as possible, we also include discussions on key topics such as existing datasets, evaluation strategies, and open challenges that should be addressed in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-90796dec575a492d8323f19552934ea12022-12-21T18:43:55ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01910035210036810.1109/ACCESS.2021.30954779477552Learning Age From Gait: A SurveyTimilehin B. Aderinola0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4770-5871Tee Connie1Thian Song Ong2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5867-9517Wei-Chuen Yau3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4059-6358Andrew Beng Jin Teoh4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5063-9484Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Multimedia University, Malacca, MalaysiaFaculty of Information Science and Technology, Multimedia University, Malacca, MalaysiaFaculty of Information Science and Technology, Multimedia University, Malacca, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, South KoreaAge is an important human attribute that needs to be determined for various purposes, including security, health, human identification, and law enforcement. Hence, there is an increasing research interest in automatic age estimation using biometric traits such as face and gait. In recent years, gait analysis has received growing attention due to the pervasive nature of video surveillance. Gait signals that measure the manner of walking can be obtained using vision and sensor-based techniques. Individual gait patterns obtainable from videos, images, or sensors are shown unconsciously and are not easily obscured. Additionally, gait signals can be obtained unobtrusively with cameras placed at a long distance because gait does not require high-resolution images. However, the extraction of age-associated gait features is a challenging task due to various gait covariates. These covariates include clothing and view changes for vision-based gait; walking slope and footwear for sensor-based gait. This paper provides a survey of scientific literature on age estimation using gait features. We focus on the approaches to extracting age-associated gait features, namely, vision-based and sensor-based approaches, how they may be affected by the different covariates, and domain-specific applications. To make this work useful for as wide of an audience as possible, we also include discussions on key topics such as existing datasets, evaluation strategies, and open challenges that should be addressed in the future.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9477552/Age estimationage group classificationgaitgait agegait feature extraction
spellingShingle Timilehin B. Aderinola
Tee Connie
Thian Song Ong
Wei-Chuen Yau
Andrew Beng Jin Teoh
Learning Age From Gait: A Survey
IEEE Access
Age estimation
age group classification
gait
gait age
gait feature extraction
title Learning Age From Gait: A Survey
title_full Learning Age From Gait: A Survey
title_fullStr Learning Age From Gait: A Survey
title_full_unstemmed Learning Age From Gait: A Survey
title_short Learning Age From Gait: A Survey
title_sort learning age from gait a survey
topic Age estimation
age group classification
gait
gait age
gait feature extraction
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9477552/
work_keys_str_mv AT timilehinbaderinola learningagefromgaitasurvey
AT teeconnie learningagefromgaitasurvey
AT thiansongong learningagefromgaitasurvey
AT weichuenyau learningagefromgaitasurvey
AT andrewbengjinteoh learningagefromgaitasurvey