Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence Properties

The analysis and investigation of the data obtained from Direct Numerical (DNS) simulation of droplet dynamics in cloud turbulence is a complex and time-consuming task when performaed on traditional computers. The DNS data generally have, a high spatial resolution <inline-formula> <tex-math...

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Main Authors: Mukta Nivelkar, Sunil Bhirud, Manmeet Singh, Rahul Ranjan, Bipin Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10164085/
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author Mukta Nivelkar
Sunil Bhirud
Manmeet Singh
Rahul Ranjan
Bipin Kumar
author_facet Mukta Nivelkar
Sunil Bhirud
Manmeet Singh
Rahul Ranjan
Bipin Kumar
author_sort Mukta Nivelkar
collection DOAJ
description The analysis and investigation of the data obtained from Direct Numerical (DNS) simulation of droplet dynamics in cloud turbulence is a complex and time-consuming task when performaed on traditional computers. The DNS data generally have, a high spatial resolution <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\approx 1mm$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and require considerable space to store. It is tedious to find specific features of this data, such as locating high and low vortex areas in cloud turbulence using machine learning algorithms. In this research, we employ quantum computing to examine and analyze cloud droplet dynamics data and present a quantum supervised machine learning algorithm, namely, a support vector machine (SVM) to segregate low and high vortex regions and investigate the droplet characteristics in those regions. The result show that use of quantum computers can accelerate the entire process, and quantum mechanics tools, such as quantum kernels and quantum circuits can better manage the complex nature of data than traditional methods.
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spelling doaj.art-9079fd051b77480ba5ee794121afe1392023-07-25T23:00:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111706797069010.1109/ACCESS.2023.328992410164085Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence PropertiesMukta Nivelkar0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7452-6978Sunil Bhirud1Manmeet Singh2Rahul Ranjan3Bipin Kumar4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7047-551XVeermata Jijabai Technological Institute, Mumbai, IndiaVeermata Jijabai Technological Institute, Mumbai, IndiaIndian Institute of Tropical Metereology, Pune, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Science, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SwedenIndian Institute of Tropical Metereology, Pune, IndiaThe analysis and investigation of the data obtained from Direct Numerical (DNS) simulation of droplet dynamics in cloud turbulence is a complex and time-consuming task when performaed on traditional computers. The DNS data generally have, a high spatial resolution <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\approx 1mm$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and require considerable space to store. It is tedious to find specific features of this data, such as locating high and low vortex areas in cloud turbulence using machine learning algorithms. In this research, we employ quantum computing to examine and analyze cloud droplet dynamics data and present a quantum supervised machine learning algorithm, namely, a support vector machine (SVM) to segregate low and high vortex regions and investigate the droplet characteristics in those regions. The result show that use of quantum computers can accelerate the entire process, and quantum mechanics tools, such as quantum kernels and quantum circuits can better manage the complex nature of data than traditional methods.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10164085/Quantum computingquantum machine learningDNScloud dropletvorticity
spellingShingle Mukta Nivelkar
Sunil Bhirud
Manmeet Singh
Rahul Ranjan
Bipin Kumar
Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence Properties
IEEE Access
Quantum computing
quantum machine learning
DNS
cloud droplet
vorticity
title Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence Properties
title_full Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence Properties
title_fullStr Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence Properties
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence Properties
title_short Quantum Computing to Study Cloud Turbulence Properties
title_sort quantum computing to study cloud turbulence properties
topic Quantum computing
quantum machine learning
DNS
cloud droplet
vorticity
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10164085/
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AT sunilbhirud quantumcomputingtostudycloudturbulenceproperties
AT manmeetsingh quantumcomputingtostudycloudturbulenceproperties
AT rahulranjan quantumcomputingtostudycloudturbulenceproperties
AT bipinkumar quantumcomputingtostudycloudturbulenceproperties