Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC Nanowires

The deformation behaviour of twinned FCC nanowires has been extensively investigated in recent years. However, the same is not true for their BCC counterparts. Very few studies exist concerning the deformation behaviour of twinned BCC nanowires. In view of this, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations h...

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Main Authors: G. Sainath, Sunil Goyal, A. Nagesha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/5/366
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author G. Sainath
Sunil Goyal
A. Nagesha
author_facet G. Sainath
Sunil Goyal
A. Nagesha
author_sort G. Sainath
collection DOAJ
description The deformation behaviour of twinned FCC nanowires has been extensively investigated in recent years. However, the same is not true for their BCC counterparts. Very few studies exist concerning the deformation behaviour of twinned BCC nanowires. In view of this, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been performed to understand the deformation mechanisms in twinned BCC Fe nanowires. The twin boundaries (TBs) were oriented parallel to the loading direction [110] and the number of TBs is varied from one to three. MD simulation results indicate that deformation under the compressive loading of twinned BCC Fe nanowires is dominated by a unique de-twinning mechanism involving the migration of a special twin–twin junction. This de-twinning mechanism results in the complete annihilation of pre-existing TBs along with reorientation of the nanowire. Further, it has been observed that the annihilation of pre-existing TBs has occurred through two different mechanisms, one without any resolved shear stress and other with finite and small resolved shear stress. The present study enhances our understanding of de-twinning in BCC nanowires.
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spelling doaj.art-90845206bf3e4f77b5b6fbeebe90f8e32023-11-19T23:18:19ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-05-0110536610.3390/cryst10050366Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC NanowiresG. Sainath0Sunil Goyal1A. Nagesha2Materials Development and Technology Division, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu 603102, IndiaMaterials Development and Technology Division, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu 603102, IndiaMaterials Development and Technology Division, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu 603102, IndiaThe deformation behaviour of twinned FCC nanowires has been extensively investigated in recent years. However, the same is not true for their BCC counterparts. Very few studies exist concerning the deformation behaviour of twinned BCC nanowires. In view of this, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been performed to understand the deformation mechanisms in twinned BCC Fe nanowires. The twin boundaries (TBs) were oriented parallel to the loading direction [110] and the number of TBs is varied from one to three. MD simulation results indicate that deformation under the compressive loading of twinned BCC Fe nanowires is dominated by a unique de-twinning mechanism involving the migration of a special twin–twin junction. This de-twinning mechanism results in the complete annihilation of pre-existing TBs along with reorientation of the nanowire. Further, it has been observed that the annihilation of pre-existing TBs has occurred through two different mechanisms, one without any resolved shear stress and other with finite and small resolved shear stress. The present study enhances our understanding of de-twinning in BCC nanowires.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/5/366molecular dynamics simulationsBCC Fe nanowirestwin boundariesde-twinning
spellingShingle G. Sainath
Sunil Goyal
A. Nagesha
Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC Nanowires
Crystals
molecular dynamics simulations
BCC Fe nanowires
twin boundaries
de-twinning
title Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC Nanowires
title_full Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC Nanowires
title_fullStr Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC Nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC Nanowires
title_short Plasticity through De-Twinning in Twinned BCC Nanowires
title_sort plasticity through de twinning in twinned bcc nanowires
topic molecular dynamics simulations
BCC Fe nanowires
twin boundaries
de-twinning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/5/366
work_keys_str_mv AT gsainath plasticitythroughdetwinningintwinnedbccnanowires
AT sunilgoyal plasticitythroughdetwinningintwinnedbccnanowires
AT anagesha plasticitythroughdetwinningintwinnedbccnanowires