Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assay

Summary: While N-glycans are synthesized in the lumens, some of them reach the cytosolic side of membranes through retro-translocation independent of endoplasmic-reticulum-associated degradation. Here, we present a protocol to measure the topology of N-glycans in a transmembrane protein, based on th...

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Main Authors: Jingcheng Wang, Jin Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166723004252
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author Jingcheng Wang
Jin Ye
author_facet Jingcheng Wang
Jin Ye
author_sort Jingcheng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: While N-glycans are synthesized in the lumens, some of them reach the cytosolic side of membranes through retro-translocation independent of endoplasmic-reticulum-associated degradation. Here, we present a protocol to measure the topology of N-glycans in a transmembrane protein, based on the principle that cytosolic but not luminal N-glycans are trimmed by PNGase F in the absence of detergent. We describe the procedures for this protocol consisting of microsome preparation from cells, PNGase F accessibility assay, and western blot analysis.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Wang et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
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spelling doaj.art-90847b6df3164dbfab62fbaa4ce232c62023-07-31T04:09:22ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672023-09-0143102458Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assayJingcheng Wang0Jin Ye1Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA; Corresponding authorDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: While N-glycans are synthesized in the lumens, some of them reach the cytosolic side of membranes through retro-translocation independent of endoplasmic-reticulum-associated degradation. Here, we present a protocol to measure the topology of N-glycans in a transmembrane protein, based on the principle that cytosolic but not luminal N-glycans are trimmed by PNGase F in the absence of detergent. We describe the procedures for this protocol consisting of microsome preparation from cells, PNGase F accessibility assay, and western blot analysis.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Wang et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166723004252Cell BiologyCell-based AssaysCell Separation/FractionationMolecular BiologyProtein Biochemistry
spellingShingle Jingcheng Wang
Jin Ye
Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assay
STAR Protocols
Cell Biology
Cell-based Assays
Cell Separation/Fractionation
Molecular Biology
Protein Biochemistry
title Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assay
title_full Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assay
title_fullStr Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assay
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assay
title_short Analyzing the topology of N-linked glycans by PNGase F accessibility assay
title_sort analyzing the topology of n linked glycans by pngase f accessibility assay
topic Cell Biology
Cell-based Assays
Cell Separation/Fractionation
Molecular Biology
Protein Biochemistry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166723004252
work_keys_str_mv AT jingchengwang analyzingthetopologyofnlinkedglycansbypngasefaccessibilityassay
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