The origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern Europe

The origin and evolution of maize has been attracting attention of researchers of different profiles for decades. Although a few researchers in our country have explicitly been dealing with these issues, it is necessary to survey studies within this field. Not only because of educational reasons, bu...

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Main Authors: Babić Vojka, Ivanović Mile, Babić Milosav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad 2012-01-01
Series:Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2012/1821-39441201092B.pdf
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author Babić Vojka
Ivanović Mile
Babić Milosav
author_facet Babić Vojka
Ivanović Mile
Babić Milosav
author_sort Babić Vojka
collection DOAJ
description The origin and evolution of maize has been attracting attention of researchers of different profiles for decades. Although a few researchers in our country have explicitly been dealing with these issues, it is necessary to survey studies within this field. Not only because of educational reasons, but also because revealing secrets on the origin and evolution provides knowledge about maize genome, which can influence the improvement of current breeding of this very important crop. The enhancement of genetic variability of commercial material is another crucial challenge faced by maize breeders. Therefore, a segment of this study is a reminder indicating that collected and described landraces conserved in the genebank of the Maize Research Institute 'Zemun Polje' are germplasm valuable to breeding programmes intended for moderate climate. Some inbred lines (ZPPE25-10-1; NS796; R70Ž; NS568) developed in our scientific institutions using adapted landraces were of a great commercial importance for maize breeding programmes. However, little has been done on the improvement of landraces. Consequently, it is our opinion that some breeding efforts should be aimed at this topic in order to provide further progress in the maize breeding improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-9088862aa4254edeb822da9625c265862022-12-22T03:11:17ZengInstitute of field and vegetable crops, Novi SadRatarstvo i Povrtarstvo1821-39442217-83922012-01-014919210410.5937/ratpov49-13541821-39441201092BThe origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern EuropeBabić Vojka0Ivanović Mile1Babić Milosav2Maize Research Institute “Zemun Polje“, Belgrade-Zemun, SerbiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaMaize Research Institute “Zemun Polje“, Belgrade-Zemun, SerbiaThe origin and evolution of maize has been attracting attention of researchers of different profiles for decades. Although a few researchers in our country have explicitly been dealing with these issues, it is necessary to survey studies within this field. Not only because of educational reasons, but also because revealing secrets on the origin and evolution provides knowledge about maize genome, which can influence the improvement of current breeding of this very important crop. The enhancement of genetic variability of commercial material is another crucial challenge faced by maize breeders. Therefore, a segment of this study is a reminder indicating that collected and described landraces conserved in the genebank of the Maize Research Institute 'Zemun Polje' are germplasm valuable to breeding programmes intended for moderate climate. Some inbred lines (ZPPE25-10-1; NS796; R70Ž; NS568) developed in our scientific institutions using adapted landraces were of a great commercial importance for maize breeding programmes. However, little has been done on the improvement of landraces. Consequently, it is our opinion that some breeding efforts should be aimed at this topic in order to provide further progress in the maize breeding improvement.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2012/1821-39441201092B.pdfdomesticationevolutionmaizeplant introductionteosinte
spellingShingle Babić Vojka
Ivanović Mile
Babić Milosav
The origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern Europe
Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo
domestication
evolution
maize
plant introduction
teosinte
title The origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern Europe
title_full The origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern Europe
title_fullStr The origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern Europe
title_full_unstemmed The origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern Europe
title_short The origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into South-Eastern Europe
title_sort origin and evolution of maize and its introduction into south eastern europe
topic domestication
evolution
maize
plant introduction
teosinte
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2012/1821-39441201092B.pdf
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