Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-Up

Radial polydactyly or thumb duplication is a relatively common congenital malformation of the hand, whereby the surgical techniques can be broadly divided into simple excisions, reconstructions and a Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure. The aim of this study was to identify the appropriate surgical procedures...

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Main Authors: David Breidung, Ioannis-Fivos Megas, Yvonne Dittrich, Bert Reichert, Ulrich Nöth, Götz Habild
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/23/3045
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author David Breidung
Ioannis-Fivos Megas
Yvonne Dittrich
Bert Reichert
Ulrich Nöth
Götz Habild
author_facet David Breidung
Ioannis-Fivos Megas
Yvonne Dittrich
Bert Reichert
Ulrich Nöth
Götz Habild
author_sort David Breidung
collection DOAJ
description Radial polydactyly or thumb duplication is a relatively common congenital malformation of the hand, whereby the surgical techniques can be broadly divided into simple excisions, reconstructions and a Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure. The aim of this study was to identify the appropriate surgical procedures and to present the clinical outcomes that can be achieved. We performed a multicenter analysis of cases of radial polydactyly surgically treated with reconstruction or a Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure between 2015 and 2022. The clinical outcome was assessed using a modification of the Tada score. A total of 28 cases of 27 patients with radial polydactyly were included in the study. The most common Wassel type was type IV (13 cases), and the most common surgical procedure was reconstruction (24 cases). Our study validates an algorithm from the literature as a helpful tool for decision making in selecting a surgical technique for radial polydactyly, although individual surgical experience should also be considered.
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spelling doaj.art-908a5f28562a45caa0d4ebac64c703382023-12-08T15:16:03ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322023-11-011123304510.3390/healthcare11233045Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-UpDavid Breidung0Ioannis-Fivos Megas1Yvonne Dittrich2Bert Reichert3Ulrich Nöth4Götz Habild5Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Center for Severe Burn Injuries, Paracelsus Medical University, Klinikum Nürnberg, 90471 Nuremberg, GermanyCenter of Plastic Surgery, Hand Surgery and Microsurgery, Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Evangelisches Waldkrankenhaus Spandau, 13589 Berlin, GermanyCenter of Plastic Surgery, Hand Surgery and Microsurgery, Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Evangelisches Waldkrankenhaus Spandau, 13589 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Center for Severe Burn Injuries, Paracelsus Medical University, Klinikum Nürnberg, 90471 Nuremberg, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Evangelisches Waldkrankenhaus Spandau, 13589 Berlin, GermanyCenter of Plastic Surgery, Hand Surgery and Microsurgery, Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Evangelisches Waldkrankenhaus Spandau, 13589 Berlin, GermanyRadial polydactyly or thumb duplication is a relatively common congenital malformation of the hand, whereby the surgical techniques can be broadly divided into simple excisions, reconstructions and a Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure. The aim of this study was to identify the appropriate surgical procedures and to present the clinical outcomes that can be achieved. We performed a multicenter analysis of cases of radial polydactyly surgically treated with reconstruction or a Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure between 2015 and 2022. The clinical outcome was assessed using a modification of the Tada score. A total of 28 cases of 27 patients with radial polydactyly were included in the study. The most common Wassel type was type IV (13 cases), and the most common surgical procedure was reconstruction (24 cases). Our study validates an algorithm from the literature as a helpful tool for decision making in selecting a surgical technique for radial polydactyly, although individual surgical experience should also be considered.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/23/3045thumb duplicationradial polydactylycongenital abnormalitiesreconstructive surgical procedures
spellingShingle David Breidung
Ioannis-Fivos Megas
Yvonne Dittrich
Bert Reichert
Ulrich Nöth
Götz Habild
Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-Up
Healthcare
thumb duplication
radial polydactyly
congenital abnormalities
reconstructive surgical procedures
title Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-Up
title_full Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-Up
title_fullStr Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-Up
title_full_unstemmed Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-Up
title_short Experience with Management of Radial Polydactyly: The Multicenter Analysis of 28 Surgical Procedures with Follow-Up
title_sort experience with management of radial polydactyly the multicenter analysis of 28 surgical procedures with follow up
topic thumb duplication
radial polydactyly
congenital abnormalities
reconstructive surgical procedures
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/23/3045
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