¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in Guatemala

Across the global south, regimes of labour and mobility control are reforming that attempt to manage the northern movement of people. By combining financing development projects with explicit forms of border enforcement (including border personnel training and new securitization technologies), weste...

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Main Author: Julia Morris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UNICApress 2022-11-01
Series:Anuac
Online Access:https://ojs.unica.it/index.php/anuac/article/view/4931
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author Julia Morris
author_facet Julia Morris
author_sort Julia Morris
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description Across the global south, regimes of labour and mobility control are reforming that attempt to manage the northern movement of people. By combining financing development projects with explicit forms of border enforcement (including border personnel training and new securitization technologies), western governments and southern elites attempt to encourage publics (invariably poorer people of colour) to stay in local regions, rather than seek better livelihoods elsewhere. By reference to the USAID funded Centros Quédate or Stay Here Centres in Guatemala, this paper explores the merging of development and migration governance regimes through the concept of “frontiering through development.” The paper argues that initiatives such as these fail to consider the root causes of colonialism and imperialism that have long led people to migrate in the first place. Moreover, migration is cast as something problematic under discourses of populist economic nationalist sentiment, rather than beneficial to migrants, country-of-origin and destination regions. However, rather than passive recipients of patronising development, I show how participants rework the Quédate programme to fit their own onward goals. Paternalist development paradigms should take into account how crucial and embedded mobile livelihoods are in present-day realities.
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spelling doaj.art-9090b297dca64fb4ae86ba0ff30258fa2023-09-02T11:04:02ZengUNICApressAnuac2239-625X2022-11-0111210.7340/anuac2239-625X-4931¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in GuatemalaJulia Morris0University of North Carolina in Wilmington, United StatesAcross the global south, regimes of labour and mobility control are reforming that attempt to manage the northern movement of people. By combining financing development projects with explicit forms of border enforcement (including border personnel training and new securitization technologies), western governments and southern elites attempt to encourage publics (invariably poorer people of colour) to stay in local regions, rather than seek better livelihoods elsewhere. By reference to the USAID funded Centros Quédate or Stay Here Centres in Guatemala, this paper explores the merging of development and migration governance regimes through the concept of “frontiering through development.” The paper argues that initiatives such as these fail to consider the root causes of colonialism and imperialism that have long led people to migrate in the first place. Moreover, migration is cast as something problematic under discourses of populist economic nationalist sentiment, rather than beneficial to migrants, country-of-origin and destination regions. However, rather than passive recipients of patronising development, I show how participants rework the Quédate programme to fit their own onward goals. Paternalist development paradigms should take into account how crucial and embedded mobile livelihoods are in present-day realities. https://ojs.unica.it/index.php/anuac/article/view/4931
spellingShingle Julia Morris
¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in Guatemala
Anuac
title ¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in Guatemala
title_full ¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in Guatemala
title_fullStr ¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in Guatemala
title_full_unstemmed ¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in Guatemala
title_short ¿Por qué Quédate? Frontiering through development in Guatemala
title_sort por que quedate frontiering through development in guatemala
url https://ojs.unica.it/index.php/anuac/article/view/4931
work_keys_str_mv AT juliamorris porquequedatefrontieringthroughdevelopmentinguatemala