Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence Models

Non-technical losses (NTL) have been a growing problem over the years, causing significant financial losses for electric utilities. Among the methods for detecting this type of loss, those based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) have been the most popular. Many works use the electricity consumption pr...

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Main Authors: Murilo A. Souza, Hugo T. V. Gouveia, Aida A. Ferreira, Regina Maria de Lima Neta, Otoni Nóbrega Neto, Milde Maria da Silva Lira, Geraldo L. Torres, Ronaldo R. B. de Aquino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/7/1729
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author Murilo A. Souza
Hugo T. V. Gouveia
Aida A. Ferreira
Regina Maria de Lima Neta
Otoni Nóbrega Neto
Milde Maria da Silva Lira
Geraldo L. Torres
Ronaldo R. B. de Aquino
author_facet Murilo A. Souza
Hugo T. V. Gouveia
Aida A. Ferreira
Regina Maria de Lima Neta
Otoni Nóbrega Neto
Milde Maria da Silva Lira
Geraldo L. Torres
Ronaldo R. B. de Aquino
author_sort Murilo A. Souza
collection DOAJ
description Non-technical losses (NTL) have been a growing problem over the years, causing significant financial losses for electric utilities. Among the methods for detecting this type of loss, those based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) have been the most popular. Many works use the electricity consumption profile as an input for AI models, which may not be sufficient to develop a model that achieves a high detection rate for various types of energy fraud that may occur. In this paper, using actual electricity consumption data, additional statistical and temporal features based on these data are used to improve the detection rate of various types of NTL. Furthermore, a model that combines both the electricity consumption data and these features is developed, achieving a better detection rate for all types of fraud considered.
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spelling doaj.art-90929b3272a241e59394f1871dade3862024-04-12T13:18:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-04-01177172910.3390/en17071729Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence ModelsMurilo A. Souza0Hugo T. V. Gouveia1Aida A. Ferreira2Regina Maria de Lima Neta3Otoni Nóbrega Neto4Milde Maria da Silva Lira5Geraldo L. Torres6Ronaldo R. B. de Aquino7Department of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, BrazilIndependent Researcher, Recife 50740-550, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Systems, Federal Institute of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-545, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, BrazilNon-technical losses (NTL) have been a growing problem over the years, causing significant financial losses for electric utilities. Among the methods for detecting this type of loss, those based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) have been the most popular. Many works use the electricity consumption profile as an input for AI models, which may not be sufficient to develop a model that achieves a high detection rate for various types of energy fraud that may occur. In this paper, using actual electricity consumption data, additional statistical and temporal features based on these data are used to improve the detection rate of various types of NTL. Furthermore, a model that combines both the electricity consumption data and these features is developed, achieving a better detection rate for all types of fraud considered.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/7/1729non-technical lossdistribution systemssmart gridsartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Murilo A. Souza
Hugo T. V. Gouveia
Aida A. Ferreira
Regina Maria de Lima Neta
Otoni Nóbrega Neto
Milde Maria da Silva Lira
Geraldo L. Torres
Ronaldo R. B. de Aquino
Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence Models
Energies
non-technical loss
distribution systems
smart grids
artificial intelligence
title Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence Models
title_full Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence Models
title_fullStr Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence Models
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence Models
title_short Detection of Non-Technical Losses on a Smart Distribution Grid Based on Artificial Intelligence Models
title_sort detection of non technical losses on a smart distribution grid based on artificial intelligence models
topic non-technical loss
distribution systems
smart grids
artificial intelligence
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/7/1729
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