Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and Prospects

The discharge of emerging pollutants in the industrial process poses a severe threat to the ecological environment and human health. Photocatalytic self-Fenton technology combines the advantages of photocatalysis and Fenton oxidation technology through the in situ generation of hydrogen peroxide (H&...

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Main Authors: Zhouze Chen, Yujie Yan, Changyu Lu, Xue Lin, Zhijing Fu, Weilong Shi, Feng Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/15/5916
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author Zhouze Chen
Yujie Yan
Changyu Lu
Xue Lin
Zhijing Fu
Weilong Shi
Feng Guo
author_facet Zhouze Chen
Yujie Yan
Changyu Lu
Xue Lin
Zhijing Fu
Weilong Shi
Feng Guo
author_sort Zhouze Chen
collection DOAJ
description The discharge of emerging pollutants in the industrial process poses a severe threat to the ecological environment and human health. Photocatalytic self-Fenton technology combines the advantages of photocatalysis and Fenton oxidation technology through the in situ generation of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) and interaction with iron (Fe) ions to generate a large number of strong reactive oxygen species (ROS) to effectively degrade pollutants in the environment. Graphite carbon nitride (g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) is considered as the most potential photocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) photocatalyst for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> production due to its excellent chemical/thermal stability, unique electronic structure, easy manufacturing, and moderate band gap (2.70 eV). Hence, in this review, we briefly introduce the advantages of the photocatalytic self-Fenton and its degradation mechanisms. In addition, the modification strategy of the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-based photocatalytic self-Fenton system and related applications in environmental remediation are fully discussed and summarized in detail. Finally, the prospects and challenges of the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-based photocatalytic self-Fenton system are discussed. We believe that this review can promote the construction of novel and efficient photocatalytic self-Fenton systems as well as further application in environmental remediation and other research fields.
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spelling doaj.art-9096cd5ec2d2472da73f3f4e378bb44f2023-11-18T23:20:34ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-08-012815591610.3390/molecules28155916Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and ProspectsZhouze Chen0Yujie Yan1Changyu Lu2Xue Lin3Zhijing Fu4Weilong Shi5Feng Guo6School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, ChinaSchool of Water Resource and Environment, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Sustained Utilization and Development of Water Recourse, Hebei Geo University, Shijiazhuang 050031, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, ChinaSchool of Water Resource and Environment, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Sustained Utilization and Development of Water Recourse, Hebei Geo University, Shijiazhuang 050031, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, ChinaThe discharge of emerging pollutants in the industrial process poses a severe threat to the ecological environment and human health. Photocatalytic self-Fenton technology combines the advantages of photocatalysis and Fenton oxidation technology through the in situ generation of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) and interaction with iron (Fe) ions to generate a large number of strong reactive oxygen species (ROS) to effectively degrade pollutants in the environment. Graphite carbon nitride (g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) is considered as the most potential photocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) photocatalyst for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> production due to its excellent chemical/thermal stability, unique electronic structure, easy manufacturing, and moderate band gap (2.70 eV). Hence, in this review, we briefly introduce the advantages of the photocatalytic self-Fenton and its degradation mechanisms. In addition, the modification strategy of the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-based photocatalytic self-Fenton system and related applications in environmental remediation are fully discussed and summarized in detail. Finally, the prospects and challenges of the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-based photocatalytic self-Fenton system are discussed. We believe that this review can promote the construction of novel and efficient photocatalytic self-Fenton systems as well as further application in environmental remediation and other research fields.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/15/5916emerging pollutantsphotocatalytic self-Fenton systemg-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>modification strategyenvironmental remediation
spellingShingle Zhouze Chen
Yujie Yan
Changyu Lu
Xue Lin
Zhijing Fu
Weilong Shi
Feng Guo
Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and Prospects
Molecules
emerging pollutants
photocatalytic self-Fenton system
g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>
modification strategy
environmental remediation
title Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and Prospects
title_full Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and Prospects
title_fullStr Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and Prospects
title_short Photocatalytic Self-Fenton System of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-Based for Degradation of Emerging Contaminants: A Review of Advances and Prospects
title_sort photocatalytic self fenton system of g c sub 3 sub n sub 4 sub based for degradation of emerging contaminants a review of advances and prospects
topic emerging pollutants
photocatalytic self-Fenton system
g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>
modification strategy
environmental remediation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/15/5916
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