HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICO

The present study was conducted to determine if there were physiological differences between college women who scored high and those who scored low on a scale measuring hostility, anger and aggression during a non-harassing task. Measurements of heart rate, skin conductance (SCL), and respiratory s...

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Main Authors: Dora Isabel Lozano Ramírez, Miguel Angel Pacheco Favela, Lilia Susana Carmona García, Jesús Humberto Burciaga Robles
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas 2018-05-01
Series:Revista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/205/254
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author Dora Isabel Lozano Ramírez
Miguel Angel Pacheco Favela
Lilia Susana Carmona García
Jesús Humberto Burciaga Robles
author_facet Dora Isabel Lozano Ramírez
Miguel Angel Pacheco Favela
Lilia Susana Carmona García
Jesús Humberto Burciaga Robles
author_sort Dora Isabel Lozano Ramírez
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted to determine if there were physiological differences between college women who scored high and those who scored low on a scale measuring hostility, anger and aggression during a non-harassing task. Measurements of heart rate, skin conductance (SCL), and respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) were taken during a task designed to elicit anticipatory fear. To measure aggression and its three components, Buss and Perry’s Aggression Questionnaire was used (1992). The results show that there was a significant difference in RSA (F(7,58)=2.225, p=.45, η2= .212). These results suggest that hostile women have low levels of parasympathetic activity prior to the periods of stress, and they are important because they indicate that the physiological differences between hostile and non- hostile women can emerge even with tasks with low levels of provocation.
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spelling doaj.art-9099afa0ee99422790088ae5d9ced5dc2024-04-02T18:24:19ZengUniversidad Autónoma de TamaulipasRevista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales2007-18332018-05-0181547410.29365/rpcc.20180529-64HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICODora Isabel Lozano Ramírez0Miguel Angel Pacheco Favela1Lilia Susana Carmona García2Jesús Humberto Burciaga Robles3Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad JuárezUniversidad Autónoma de Ciudad JuárezUniversidad Autónoma de Ciudad JuárezUniversidad Autónoma de Ciudad JuárezThe present study was conducted to determine if there were physiological differences between college women who scored high and those who scored low on a scale measuring hostility, anger and aggression during a non-harassing task. Measurements of heart rate, skin conductance (SCL), and respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) were taken during a task designed to elicit anticipatory fear. To measure aggression and its three components, Buss and Perry’s Aggression Questionnaire was used (1992). The results show that there was a significant difference in RSA (F(7,58)=2.225, p=.45, η2= .212). These results suggest that hostile women have low levels of parasympathetic activity prior to the periods of stress, and they are important because they indicate that the physiological differences between hostile and non- hostile women can emerge even with tasks with low levels of provocation.http://www.revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/205/254AggressionHostilityParasympathetic activityRespiratory sinus arrhythmiasympathetic activity
spellingShingle Dora Isabel Lozano Ramírez
Miguel Angel Pacheco Favela
Lilia Susana Carmona García
Jesús Humberto Burciaga Robles
HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICO
Revista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales
Aggression
Hostility
Parasympathetic activity
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia
sympathetic activity
title HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICO
title_full HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICO
title_fullStr HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICO
title_full_unstemmed HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICO
title_short HOSTILITY, ANGER AND AGGRESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES IN A SAMPLE OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN FROM NORTHERN MEXICO
title_sort hostility anger and aggression physiological differences in a sample of university women from northern mexico
topic Aggression
Hostility
Parasympathetic activity
Respiratory sinus arrhythmia
sympathetic activity
url http://www.revistapcc.uat.edu.mx/index.php/RPC/article/view/205/254
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AT liliasusanacarmonagarcia hostilityangerandaggressionphysiologicaldifferencesinasampleofuniversitywomenfromnorthernmexico
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