Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss function

Hyperspectral remote sensing image (HSI) fusion with multispectral remote sensing images (MSI) improves data resolution. However, current fusion algorithms focus on local information and overlook long-range dependencies. The parameter of network tuning prioritizes global optimization, neglecting spa...

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Main Authors: Chunyu Zhu, Shangqi Deng, Jiaxin Li, Ying Zhang, Liwei Gong, Liangbo Gao, Na Ta, Shengbo Chen, Qiong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Earth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2253206
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author Chunyu Zhu
Shangqi Deng
Jiaxin Li
Ying Zhang
Liwei Gong
Liangbo Gao
Na Ta
Shengbo Chen
Qiong Wu
author_facet Chunyu Zhu
Shangqi Deng
Jiaxin Li
Ying Zhang
Liwei Gong
Liangbo Gao
Na Ta
Shengbo Chen
Qiong Wu
author_sort Chunyu Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Hyperspectral remote sensing image (HSI) fusion with multispectral remote sensing images (MSI) improves data resolution. However, current fusion algorithms focus on local information and overlook long-range dependencies. The parameter of network tuning prioritizes global optimization, neglecting spatial and spectral constraints, and limiting spatial and spectral reconstruction capabilities. This study introduces SwinGAN, a fusion network combining Swin Transformer, CNN, and GAN architectures. SwinGAN's generator employs a detail injection framework to separately extract HSI and MSI features, fusing them to generate spatial residuals. These residuals are injected into the supersampled HSI to produce the final image, while a pure CNN architecture acts as the discriminator, enhancing the fusion quality. Additionally, we introduce a new adaptive loss function that improves image fusion accuracy. The loss function uses L1 loss as the content loss, and spatial and spectral gradient loss functions are introduced to improve the spatial representation and spectral fidelity of the fused images. Our experimental results on several datasets demonstrate that SwinGAN outperforms current popular algorithms in both spatial and spectral reconstruction capabilities. The ablation experiments also demonstrate the rationality of the various components of the proposed loss function.
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spelling doaj.art-909e443645044d7faeff29a85244f6752023-09-21T15:09:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Digital Earth1753-89471753-89552023-12-011613580360010.1080/17538947.2023.22532062253206Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss functionChunyu Zhu0Shangqi Deng1Jiaxin Li2Ying Zhang3Liwei Gong4Liangbo Gao5Na Ta6Shengbo Chen7Qiong Wu8Jilin UniversityUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChinese Academy of SciencesJilin UniversityJilin UniversityJilin UniversityJilin UniversityJilin UniversityJilin UniversityHyperspectral remote sensing image (HSI) fusion with multispectral remote sensing images (MSI) improves data resolution. However, current fusion algorithms focus on local information and overlook long-range dependencies. The parameter of network tuning prioritizes global optimization, neglecting spatial and spectral constraints, and limiting spatial and spectral reconstruction capabilities. This study introduces SwinGAN, a fusion network combining Swin Transformer, CNN, and GAN architectures. SwinGAN's generator employs a detail injection framework to separately extract HSI and MSI features, fusing them to generate spatial residuals. These residuals are injected into the supersampled HSI to produce the final image, while a pure CNN architecture acts as the discriminator, enhancing the fusion quality. Additionally, we introduce a new adaptive loss function that improves image fusion accuracy. The loss function uses L1 loss as the content loss, and spatial and spectral gradient loss functions are introduced to improve the spatial representation and spectral fidelity of the fused images. Our experimental results on several datasets demonstrate that SwinGAN outperforms current popular algorithms in both spatial and spectral reconstruction capabilities. The ablation experiments also demonstrate the rationality of the various components of the proposed loss function.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2253206swinganhsimsiimage fusionspatial gradient lossspectral gradient loss
spellingShingle Chunyu Zhu
Shangqi Deng
Jiaxin Li
Ying Zhang
Liwei Gong
Liangbo Gao
Na Ta
Shengbo Chen
Qiong Wu
Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss function
International Journal of Digital Earth
swingan
hsi
msi
image fusion
spatial gradient loss
spectral gradient loss
title Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss function
title_full Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss function
title_fullStr Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss function
title_full_unstemmed Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss function
title_short Hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using SwinGAN with joint adaptive spatial-spectral gradient loss function
title_sort hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing image fusion using swingan with joint adaptive spatial spectral gradient loss function
topic swingan
hsi
msi
image fusion
spatial gradient loss
spectral gradient loss
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2253206
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