Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress

Modern agriculture is being challenged by deteriorating edaphoclimatic conditions and increasing anthropogenic pressure. This necessitates the development of innovative crop production systems that can sustainably meet the demands of a growing world population while minimizing the environmental impa...

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Main Authors: Sara Esperanza Martínez-Lorente, José Manuel Martí-Guillén, María Ángeles Pedreño, Lorena Almagro, Ana Belén Sabater-Jara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/13/3/318
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author Sara Esperanza Martínez-Lorente
José Manuel Martí-Guillén
María Ángeles Pedreño
Lorena Almagro
Ana Belén Sabater-Jara
author_facet Sara Esperanza Martínez-Lorente
José Manuel Martí-Guillén
María Ángeles Pedreño
Lorena Almagro
Ana Belén Sabater-Jara
author_sort Sara Esperanza Martínez-Lorente
collection DOAJ
description Modern agriculture is being challenged by deteriorating edaphoclimatic conditions and increasing anthropogenic pressure. This necessitates the development of innovative crop production systems that can sustainably meet the demands of a growing world population while minimizing the environmental impact. The use of plant biostimulants is gaining ground as a safe and ecologically sound approach to improving crop yields. In this review, biostimulants obtained from different higher plant sources are presented under the term higher plant-derived biostimulants (hPDBs). Their mechanisms of action regulate physiological processes in plants from germination to fructification, conditioned by responses induced in plant mineral nutrition and primary metabolism, specialized metabolism, photosynthetic processes, oxidative metabolism, and signaling-related processes. The aim of this review is to collect and unify the abundant information dispersed in the literature on the effects of these biostimulants, focusing on crops subjected to abiotic stress conditions and the underlying mechanisms of action.
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spelling doaj.art-909e73fc83c24d28b3e1aaa297edcdc52024-03-27T13:18:33ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212024-03-0113331810.3390/antiox13030318Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic StressSara Esperanza Martínez-Lorente0José Manuel Martí-Guillén1María Ángeles Pedreño2Lorena Almagro3Ana Belén Sabater-Jara4Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biology, Campus of Espinardo, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, SpainDepartment of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biology, Campus of Espinardo, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, SpainDepartment of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biology, Campus of Espinardo, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, SpainDepartment of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biology, Campus of Espinardo, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, SpainDepartment of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biology, Campus of Espinardo, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, SpainModern agriculture is being challenged by deteriorating edaphoclimatic conditions and increasing anthropogenic pressure. This necessitates the development of innovative crop production systems that can sustainably meet the demands of a growing world population while minimizing the environmental impact. The use of plant biostimulants is gaining ground as a safe and ecologically sound approach to improving crop yields. In this review, biostimulants obtained from different higher plant sources are presented under the term higher plant-derived biostimulants (hPDBs). Their mechanisms of action regulate physiological processes in plants from germination to fructification, conditioned by responses induced in plant mineral nutrition and primary metabolism, specialized metabolism, photosynthetic processes, oxidative metabolism, and signaling-related processes. The aim of this review is to collect and unify the abundant information dispersed in the literature on the effects of these biostimulants, focusing on crops subjected to abiotic stress conditions and the underlying mechanisms of action.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/13/3/318agricultureclimate changeabiotic stressreactive chemical speciesplant biostimulantshigher plant-derived biostimulants
spellingShingle Sara Esperanza Martínez-Lorente
José Manuel Martí-Guillén
María Ángeles Pedreño
Lorena Almagro
Ana Belén Sabater-Jara
Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress
Antioxidants
agriculture
climate change
abiotic stress
reactive chemical species
plant biostimulants
higher plant-derived biostimulants
title Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress
title_full Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress
title_fullStr Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress
title_full_unstemmed Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress
title_short Higher Plant-Derived Biostimulants: Mechanisms of Action and Their Role in Mitigating Plant Abiotic Stress
title_sort higher plant derived biostimulants mechanisms of action and their role in mitigating plant abiotic stress
topic agriculture
climate change
abiotic stress
reactive chemical species
plant biostimulants
higher plant-derived biostimulants
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/13/3/318
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