Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and safety of three-port laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TP-LDG) as a reduced port laparoscopic gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively identified 146 patients preoperatively diagnosed with early gastric cancer who underwent...

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Main Authors: Sung Don Oh, Sung Jin Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1355941
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author Sung Don Oh
Sung Jin Oh
author_facet Sung Don Oh
Sung Jin Oh
author_sort Sung Don Oh
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and safety of three-port laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TP-LDG) as a reduced port laparoscopic gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively identified 146 patients preoperatively diagnosed with early gastric cancer who underwent five-port laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (FP-LDG) or TP-LDG between May 2013 and July 2016. A propensity score matching analysis was used to create patient groups (48 patients in each group) matched for sex, age, body mass index, previous abdominal surgery history, and American Society of Anesthesiologist score. The short-term surgical outcomes between TP-LDG and FP-LDG were compared. Results: The TP-LDG group had a statistically shorter umbilical wound length [3.4 (range, 3.0–4.0) cm vs. 3.9 (range, 3.7–4.0) cm, p = .000], shorter operative time [230 (range, 190–310) min vs. 250 (range, 180–320) min, p = .036], and lower estimated blood loss [68 (range, 20–180) mL vs. 80 (range, 40–150) mL, p = .005] compared to that in the FP-LDG group. However, there was no specific superiority regarding inflammatory profiles. Complication rates were also similar (8.4% TP-LDG vs. 12.6% FP-LDG, p = .504). Conclusions: TP-LDG is a feasible and safe surgical procedure for the patients with early gastric cancer and provides the benefit of better cosmesis.
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spelling doaj.art-90a8e4a2723c40c0bd1bdb4f0489a0e92023-09-15T10:12:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532018-11-0131645546310.1080/08941939.2017.13559411355941Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control StudySung Don Oh0Sung Jin Oh1Inje University College of MedicineInje University College of MedicineAim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and safety of three-port laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TP-LDG) as a reduced port laparoscopic gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively identified 146 patients preoperatively diagnosed with early gastric cancer who underwent five-port laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (FP-LDG) or TP-LDG between May 2013 and July 2016. A propensity score matching analysis was used to create patient groups (48 patients in each group) matched for sex, age, body mass index, previous abdominal surgery history, and American Society of Anesthesiologist score. The short-term surgical outcomes between TP-LDG and FP-LDG were compared. Results: The TP-LDG group had a statistically shorter umbilical wound length [3.4 (range, 3.0–4.0) cm vs. 3.9 (range, 3.7–4.0) cm, p = .000], shorter operative time [230 (range, 190–310) min vs. 250 (range, 180–320) min, p = .036], and lower estimated blood loss [68 (range, 20–180) mL vs. 80 (range, 40–150) mL, p = .005] compared to that in the FP-LDG group. However, there was no specific superiority regarding inflammatory profiles. Complication rates were also similar (8.4% TP-LDG vs. 12.6% FP-LDG, p = .504). Conclusions: TP-LDG is a feasible and safe surgical procedure for the patients with early gastric cancer and provides the benefit of better cosmesis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1355941reduced port laparoscopic gastrectomythree-port laparoscopic gastrectomypropensity score matching analysisearly gastric canceroutcomes
spellingShingle Sung Don Oh
Sung Jin Oh
Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study
Journal of Investigative Surgery
reduced port laparoscopic gastrectomy
three-port laparoscopic gastrectomy
propensity score matching analysis
early gastric cancer
outcomes
title Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study
title_full Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study
title_fullStr Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study
title_short Three-Port Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matched Case-Control Study
title_sort three port versus five port laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer patients a propensity score matched case control study
topic reduced port laparoscopic gastrectomy
three-port laparoscopic gastrectomy
propensity score matching analysis
early gastric cancer
outcomes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2017.1355941
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