Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review

The evaluation of serum proteins and their electrophoretic pattern is a well-established laboratory method in the diagnosis of many diseases in humans, which has replaced the biochemical determination of the concentrations of albumin and the ratio of albumin to globulins. The measurement of serum pr...

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Main Authors: C. Tothova, O. Nagy, G. Kovac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2016-09-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201609-0001_serum-proteins-and-their-diagnostic-utility-in-veterinary-medicine-a-review.php
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author C. Tothova
O. Nagy
G. Kovac
author_facet C. Tothova
O. Nagy
G. Kovac
author_sort C. Tothova
collection DOAJ
description The evaluation of serum proteins and their electrophoretic pattern is a well-established laboratory method in the diagnosis of many diseases in humans, which has replaced the biochemical determination of the concentrations of albumin and the ratio of albumin to globulins. The measurement of serum proteins may be an important diagnostic tool for the detection, diagnosis, and monitoring of various diseases and pathological processes. The results of serum protein electrophoresis can be one of the most useful diagnostic aids in a wide spectrum of diseases, including infectious and inflammatory diseases, renal or gastrointestinal disorders, immunodeficiency states, as well as paraproteinaemias caused by lymphoid or plasma cell neoplasia. Although many studies have been carried out to determine the usefulness of the determination of serum proteins and their electrophoretic pattern in various disease conditions and disorders also in animals, serum protein evaluation is still a relatively little-used diagnostic tool in veterinary medicine. In this article, methods of serum protein determination, their diagnostic utility in animal care practice and their different patterns in dysproteinaemias and paraproteinaemias are reviewed.
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spelling doaj.art-90af5c70ecf3474fae9ac58a2321b2b72023-02-23T03:50:32ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922016-09-0161947549610.17221/19/2016-VETMEDvet-201609-0001Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a reviewC. Tothova0O. Nagy1G. Kovac2University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Kosice, Slovak RepublicUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Kosice, Slovak RepublicUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Kosice, Slovak RepublicThe evaluation of serum proteins and their electrophoretic pattern is a well-established laboratory method in the diagnosis of many diseases in humans, which has replaced the biochemical determination of the concentrations of albumin and the ratio of albumin to globulins. The measurement of serum proteins may be an important diagnostic tool for the detection, diagnosis, and monitoring of various diseases and pathological processes. The results of serum protein electrophoresis can be one of the most useful diagnostic aids in a wide spectrum of diseases, including infectious and inflammatory diseases, renal or gastrointestinal disorders, immunodeficiency states, as well as paraproteinaemias caused by lymphoid or plasma cell neoplasia. Although many studies have been carried out to determine the usefulness of the determination of serum proteins and their electrophoretic pattern in various disease conditions and disorders also in animals, serum protein evaluation is still a relatively little-used diagnostic tool in veterinary medicine. In this article, methods of serum protein determination, their diagnostic utility in animal care practice and their different patterns in dysproteinaemias and paraproteinaemias are reviewed.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201609-0001_serum-proteins-and-their-diagnostic-utility-in-veterinary-medicine-a-review.phpanimalsserum proteinselectrophoresisdiagnosisdysproteinaemiaparaproteinaemia
spellingShingle C. Tothova
O. Nagy
G. Kovac
Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review
Veterinární Medicína
animals
serum proteins
electrophoresis
diagnosis
dysproteinaemia
paraproteinaemia
title Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review
title_full Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review
title_fullStr Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review
title_full_unstemmed Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review
title_short Serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine: a review
title_sort serum proteins and their diagnostic utility in veterinary medicine a review
topic animals
serum proteins
electrophoresis
diagnosis
dysproteinaemia
paraproteinaemia
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201609-0001_serum-proteins-and-their-diagnostic-utility-in-veterinary-medicine-a-review.php
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