Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil

The Paraíba do Sul river lower reach was monitored monthly between August 1995 and July 1996. This study was aimed at evaluating the temporal dynamics of dissolved nitrogen and phosphorus and its main controlling factors. Minimum and maximum observed values were as follows: N-NO2- - 0.08/0.51; N-NO3...

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Main Authors: Mônica Aparecida Leite Silva, Claudia Ferreira Calasans, Alvaro Ramon Coelho Ovalle, Carlos Eduardo Rezende
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2001-12-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000400006
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author Mônica Aparecida Leite Silva
Claudia Ferreira Calasans
Alvaro Ramon Coelho Ovalle
Carlos Eduardo Rezende
author_facet Mônica Aparecida Leite Silva
Claudia Ferreira Calasans
Alvaro Ramon Coelho Ovalle
Carlos Eduardo Rezende
author_sort Mônica Aparecida Leite Silva
collection DOAJ
description The Paraíba do Sul river lower reach was monitored monthly between August 1995 and July 1996. This study was aimed at evaluating the temporal dynamics of dissolved nitrogen and phosphorus and its main controlling factors. Minimum and maximum observed values were as follows: N-NO2- - 0.08/0.51; N-NO3- - 21/57; N-NH4+ - 1.4/6.7; DON - 4.9/86.0; DIN -24.5/60.9; P-PO4(3-) - 0.43/1.66; DOP - 0.05/0.92; pH - 6.2/7.8; Dissolved Oxygen - 6.4/10.1; Conductivity - 48/74; Temperature - 20.5/31.1 (Nutrients - µM; Dissolved Oxygen - mg/l; Conductivity - µS/cm; Temperature - °C). Discharge presented a characteristic seasonal variation, showing a peak in January. Increasing P-PO4(3-), DOP, N-NH4+ and N-NO2- concentrations with increasing discharges could be associated to the partial flooding of inumerous fluvial islands and floodplains and to the agricultural practices of sugar cane crops that during the wet season could transfer nitrogen and phosphorus compounds to the fluvial channel.<br>O Rio Paraíba do Sul foi monitorado mensalmente na sua porção inferior, entre agosto de 1995 e julho de 1996, objetivando estudar a dinâmica temporal de nitrogênio e fósforo dissolvidos e avaliar seus principais fatores controladores. Os valores mínimos e máximos observados para os parâmetros analisados foram os seguintes: N-NO2- - 0,08/0,51; N-NO3- - 21/57; N-NH4+ - 1,4/6,7; Nitrogênio Orgânico Dissolvido (NOD) - 4,9/86,0; Nitrogênio Inorgânico Dissolvido (NID) - 24,5/60,9; P-PO4(3 -) - 0,43/1,66; Fósforo Orgânico Dissolvido (POD) - 0,05/0,92; pH - 6,2/7,8; Oxigênio Dissolvido - 6,4/10,1; Condutividade - 48/74; Temperatura - 20,5/31,1 (Nutrientes - µM; Oxigênio Dissolvido - mg/l; Condutividade - µS/cm; Temperatura - °C). A vazão apresentou uma variação sazonal característica, com pico de descarga em janeiro. A elevação das concentrações de P-PO4(3 -), POD, N-NH4+ e N-NO2- com o aumento da vazão pode estar associada à inundação parcial de numerosas ilhas fluviais e áreas alagáveis e às práticas agrícolas da cultura de cana-de-açúcar que durante o período de chuva pode transferir compostos de nitrogênio e fósforo para o canal fluvial.
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spelling doaj.art-90b363857d7e41ca97ed3ed0cd0a7b5e2022-12-22T03:45:06ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1516-89131678-43242001-12-0144436537110.1590/S1516-89132001000400006Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilMônica Aparecida Leite SilvaClaudia Ferreira CalasansAlvaro Ramon Coelho OvalleCarlos Eduardo RezendeThe Paraíba do Sul river lower reach was monitored monthly between August 1995 and July 1996. This study was aimed at evaluating the temporal dynamics of dissolved nitrogen and phosphorus and its main controlling factors. Minimum and maximum observed values were as follows: N-NO2- - 0.08/0.51; N-NO3- - 21/57; N-NH4+ - 1.4/6.7; DON - 4.9/86.0; DIN -24.5/60.9; P-PO4(3-) - 0.43/1.66; DOP - 0.05/0.92; pH - 6.2/7.8; Dissolved Oxygen - 6.4/10.1; Conductivity - 48/74; Temperature - 20.5/31.1 (Nutrients - µM; Dissolved Oxygen - mg/l; Conductivity - µS/cm; Temperature - °C). Discharge presented a characteristic seasonal variation, showing a peak in January. Increasing P-PO4(3-), DOP, N-NH4+ and N-NO2- concentrations with increasing discharges could be associated to the partial flooding of inumerous fluvial islands and floodplains and to the agricultural practices of sugar cane crops that during the wet season could transfer nitrogen and phosphorus compounds to the fluvial channel.<br>O Rio Paraíba do Sul foi monitorado mensalmente na sua porção inferior, entre agosto de 1995 e julho de 1996, objetivando estudar a dinâmica temporal de nitrogênio e fósforo dissolvidos e avaliar seus principais fatores controladores. Os valores mínimos e máximos observados para os parâmetros analisados foram os seguintes: N-NO2- - 0,08/0,51; N-NO3- - 21/57; N-NH4+ - 1,4/6,7; Nitrogênio Orgânico Dissolvido (NOD) - 4,9/86,0; Nitrogênio Inorgânico Dissolvido (NID) - 24,5/60,9; P-PO4(3 -) - 0,43/1,66; Fósforo Orgânico Dissolvido (POD) - 0,05/0,92; pH - 6,2/7,8; Oxigênio Dissolvido - 6,4/10,1; Condutividade - 48/74; Temperatura - 20,5/31,1 (Nutrientes - µM; Oxigênio Dissolvido - mg/l; Condutividade - µS/cm; Temperatura - °C). A vazão apresentou uma variação sazonal característica, com pico de descarga em janeiro. A elevação das concentrações de P-PO4(3 -), POD, N-NH4+ e N-NO2- com o aumento da vazão pode estar associada à inundação parcial de numerosas ilhas fluviais e áreas alagáveis e às práticas agrícolas da cultura de cana-de-açúcar que durante o período de chuva pode transferir compostos de nitrogênio e fósforo para o canal fluvial.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000400006Dissolved nutrientsParaíba do Sul RiverTemporal dynamicsNitrogenPhosphorusDischarge
spellingShingle Mônica Aparecida Leite Silva
Claudia Ferreira Calasans
Alvaro Ramon Coelho Ovalle
Carlos Eduardo Rezende
Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Dissolved nutrients
Paraíba do Sul River
Temporal dynamics
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Discharge
title Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil
title_full Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil
title_fullStr Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil
title_short Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus Dynamics in the Lower Portion of the Paraiba do Sul River, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil
title_sort dissolved nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics in the lower portion of the paraiba do sul river campos dos goytacazes rj brazil
topic Dissolved nutrients
Paraíba do Sul River
Temporal dynamics
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Discharge
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000400006
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