The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow Cells

Purpose: NADPH oxidase is one of the probable sources of Reactive Oxygen Species generated by ionizing radiation. This study aimed to determine the expressions of Nox4 and radioprotective effects of magnesium sulfate and vitamin A following whole-body 2 Gy X-ray irradiation. Materials and Method...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Mirdoraghi, Sakineh Abbasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/498
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author Mohammad Mirdoraghi
Sakineh Abbasi
author_facet Mohammad Mirdoraghi
Sakineh Abbasi
author_sort Mohammad Mirdoraghi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: NADPH oxidase is one of the probable sources of Reactive Oxygen Species generated by ionizing radiation. This study aimed to determine the expressions of Nox4 and radioprotective effects of magnesium sulfate and vitamin A following whole-body 2 Gy X-ray irradiation. Materials and Methods:.In this research, 6-7 weeks old NMRI male mice were kept in a standard cage with an appropriate temperature and 12 on 12 off light cycle. Three concentrations of vitamin A and magnesium sulfate were intraperitoneally injected into mice 2 hours before irradiation. The dose rate was 50 cGy/min at SSD = 100 cm and a field size of 10×10cm2. The mice were anesthetized and sacrificed by cervical dislocation 24 hours after irradiation. Then, the expression of Nox4 was assessed by Real-Time PCR. Results:.There were significant differences between the mean of gene expression in groups treated with vitamin A and magnesium sulfate compared to only radiation group (P<0.05). Conclusion:.Based on the results of this study, it is likely that vitamin A and magnesium sulfate neutralize the harmful effects of free radicals due to their antioxidant properties.
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spelling doaj.art-90b3d3b3b1c3475fb0457ae1a32905222023-04-24T06:46:15ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Biomedical Technologies2345-58372023-01-0110210.18502/fbt.v10i2.12226The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow CellsMohammad Mirdoraghi0Sakineh Abbasi1Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran. Purpose: NADPH oxidase is one of the probable sources of Reactive Oxygen Species generated by ionizing radiation. This study aimed to determine the expressions of Nox4 and radioprotective effects of magnesium sulfate and vitamin A following whole-body 2 Gy X-ray irradiation. Materials and Methods:.In this research, 6-7 weeks old NMRI male mice were kept in a standard cage with an appropriate temperature and 12 on 12 off light cycle. Three concentrations of vitamin A and magnesium sulfate were intraperitoneally injected into mice 2 hours before irradiation. The dose rate was 50 cGy/min at SSD = 100 cm and a field size of 10×10cm2. The mice were anesthetized and sacrificed by cervical dislocation 24 hours after irradiation. Then, the expression of Nox4 was assessed by Real-Time PCR. Results:.There were significant differences between the mean of gene expression in groups treated with vitamin A and magnesium sulfate compared to only radiation group (P<0.05). Conclusion:.Based on the results of this study, it is likely that vitamin A and magnesium sulfate neutralize the harmful effects of free radicals due to their antioxidant properties. https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/498Radiation-Protective AgentsMagnesium SulfateVitamin AGene ExpressionNox4
spellingShingle Mohammad Mirdoraghi
Sakineh Abbasi
The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow Cells
Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies
Radiation-Protective Agents
Magnesium Sulfate
Vitamin A
Gene Expression
Nox4
title The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow Cells
title_full The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow Cells
title_fullStr The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow Cells
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow Cells
title_short The Effects of Vitamin A and Magnesium Sulfate on the Expression of Nox4 Following Irradiation in Bone Marrow Cells
title_sort effects of vitamin a and magnesium sulfate on the expression of nox4 following irradiation in bone marrow cells
topic Radiation-Protective Agents
Magnesium Sulfate
Vitamin A
Gene Expression
Nox4
url https://fbt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fbt/article/view/498
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