Resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight

In order to study the resistance of early maize genotypes to Southern Corn Leaf Blight (SCLB) or Maydis Leaf Blight (MLB), RCBD experiments with 20 inbred lines and hybrids in 2014 and 16 genotypes in 2015 were conducted at Karaj and Sari Stations. Inoculation was carried out with spore sus...

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Main Authors: Zamani Majid, Mohseni Masoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Matica srpska 2017-01-01
Series:Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2017/0352-49061733321Z.pdf
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author Zamani Majid
Mohseni Masoud
author_facet Zamani Majid
Mohseni Masoud
author_sort Zamani Majid
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the resistance of early maize genotypes to Southern Corn Leaf Blight (SCLB) or Maydis Leaf Blight (MLB), RCBD experiments with 20 inbred lines and hybrids in 2014 and 16 genotypes in 2015 were conducted at Karaj and Sari Stations. Inoculation was carried out with spore suspension using syringe (3ml/each whorl) firstly at 3-4 leaf stage of maize, and then, sorghum grain inoculated with fungus was applied at 6-8 leaf stage in whorl of each plant using the bazooka technique. Evaluation was done on the basis of disease progress at pollination stage and two weeks after pollination stage with scale 0-5. The results of variance analysis and mean comparison showed that there are different reactions among genotypes to disease. In this study, in 2014, 15% genotypes categorized into resistant group, and these were genotypes: KE 77003/10 × KE 75039, KE 72012/12 × K1263/1 (KSC 400), and K 2331 × KE 75039. Among 16 genotypes in 2015, three hybrids - No. 16 with pedigree (KE 76009/311× K 1264/5-1), No. 10 with pedigree (K 2331 × KE 75039) and No. 9 with pedigree KSC 400 (KE 72012/12 × K1263/1) - were identified as resistant hybrids that can be a good source of resistance to SCLB.
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spelling doaj.art-90b69d038e124c0e8d739eb6bd737a862022-12-21T23:23:34ZengMatica srpskaZbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke0352-49062406-08282017-01-01201713332133010.2298/ZMSPN1733321Z0352-49061733321ZResistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blightZamani Majid0Mohseni Masoud1Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Maize and Forage Crops Research Department, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute (SPII), Karaj, IranAgricultural and Natural Resources Research Center, Mazandaran Province, Sari, IranIn order to study the resistance of early maize genotypes to Southern Corn Leaf Blight (SCLB) or Maydis Leaf Blight (MLB), RCBD experiments with 20 inbred lines and hybrids in 2014 and 16 genotypes in 2015 were conducted at Karaj and Sari Stations. Inoculation was carried out with spore suspension using syringe (3ml/each whorl) firstly at 3-4 leaf stage of maize, and then, sorghum grain inoculated with fungus was applied at 6-8 leaf stage in whorl of each plant using the bazooka technique. Evaluation was done on the basis of disease progress at pollination stage and two weeks after pollination stage with scale 0-5. The results of variance analysis and mean comparison showed that there are different reactions among genotypes to disease. In this study, in 2014, 15% genotypes categorized into resistant group, and these were genotypes: KE 77003/10 × KE 75039, KE 72012/12 × K1263/1 (KSC 400), and K 2331 × KE 75039. Among 16 genotypes in 2015, three hybrids - No. 16 with pedigree (KE 76009/311× K 1264/5-1), No. 10 with pedigree (K 2331 × KE 75039) and No. 9 with pedigree KSC 400 (KE 72012/12 × K1263/1) - were identified as resistant hybrids that can be a good source of resistance to SCLB.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2017/0352-49061733321Z.pdfMaizeresistanceleaf diseaseBipolaris maydis
spellingShingle Zamani Majid
Mohseni Masoud
Resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight
Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
Maize
resistance
leaf disease
Bipolaris maydis
title Resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight
title_full Resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight
title_fullStr Resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight
title_full_unstemmed Resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight
title_short Resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight
title_sort resistance of early maturity maize genotypes to southern corn leaf blight
topic Maize
resistance
leaf disease
Bipolaris maydis
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2017/0352-49061733321Z.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zamanimajid resistanceofearlymaturitymaizegenotypestosoutherncornleafblight
AT mohsenimasoud resistanceofearlymaturitymaizegenotypestosoutherncornleafblight