Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression Approach

The global energy system is highly vulnerable to climate variability and change. This results in a vast range of impacts on the energy demand sector and production and supply channels. This article aims to estimate the impacts of variables such as heating and cooling temperatures, income, population...

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Main Authors: Chukwuemeka Chinonso Emenekwe, Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Climate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/10/10/142
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author Chukwuemeka Chinonso Emenekwe
Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi
author_facet Chukwuemeka Chinonso Emenekwe
Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi
author_sort Chukwuemeka Chinonso Emenekwe
collection DOAJ
description The global energy system is highly vulnerable to climate variability and change. This results in a vast range of impacts on the energy demand sector and production and supply channels. This article aims to estimate the impacts of variables such as heating and cooling temperatures, income, population, and price on residential electricity demand in G7 countries. Methodologically, this study uses the second-generation panel unit root and cointegration approaches (which are robust in the presence of cross-sectional dependence), a panel fixed effects model with Driscoll–Kraay standard errors, and a novel method of moments quantile regression (MM-QR) to determine long-run elasticities. The results suggest that the residential electricity demand of G7 countries is statistically and positively responsive to cold days rather than hot days. This study also presents some policy-relevant issues based on the results.
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spelling doaj.art-90b8c99d2a90434eaba1e078bb1615f12023-11-23T23:34:33ZengMDPI AGClimate2225-11542022-09-01101014210.3390/cli10100142Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression ApproachChukwuemeka Chinonso Emenekwe0Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi1Department of Economics and Development Studies, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu-Alike, P.M.B. 1010, Abakaliki 480213, Ebonyi State, NigeriaUQ Business School, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, AustraliaThe global energy system is highly vulnerable to climate variability and change. This results in a vast range of impacts on the energy demand sector and production and supply channels. This article aims to estimate the impacts of variables such as heating and cooling temperatures, income, population, and price on residential electricity demand in G7 countries. Methodologically, this study uses the second-generation panel unit root and cointegration approaches (which are robust in the presence of cross-sectional dependence), a panel fixed effects model with Driscoll–Kraay standard errors, and a novel method of moments quantile regression (MM-QR) to determine long-run elasticities. The results suggest that the residential electricity demand of G7 countries is statistically and positively responsive to cold days rather than hot days. This study also presents some policy-relevant issues based on the results.https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/10/10/142residential electricity consumptiontemperature variationheating degree dayscooling degree daysDriscoll–Kraay standard errorspanel data
spellingShingle Chukwuemeka Chinonso Emenekwe
Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi
Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression Approach
Climate
residential electricity consumption
temperature variation
heating degree days
cooling degree days
Driscoll–Kraay standard errors
panel data
title Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression Approach
title_full Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression Approach
title_fullStr Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression Approach
title_full_unstemmed Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression Approach
title_short Temperature and Residential Electricity Demand for Heating and Cooling in G7 Economies: A Method of Moments Panel Quantile Regression Approach
title_sort temperature and residential electricity demand for heating and cooling in g7 economies a method of moments panel quantile regression approach
topic residential electricity consumption
temperature variation
heating degree days
cooling degree days
Driscoll–Kraay standard errors
panel data
url https://www.mdpi.com/2225-1154/10/10/142
work_keys_str_mv AT chukwuemekachinonsoemenekwe temperatureandresidentialelectricitydemandforheatingandcoolinging7economiesamethodofmomentspanelquantileregressionapproach
AT nnaemekavincentemodi temperatureandresidentialelectricitydemandforheatingandcoolinging7economiesamethodofmomentspanelquantileregressionapproach