Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from Paraguay

Abstract Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder and is caused by variants in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene. We aimed to study the frequency of the F508del variant, the most common variant worldwide, in patients with CF from Paraguay. The frequen...

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Main Authors: Celeste Vega, Dahiana Espínola, Marta Ascurra, Stefanía Fraenkel, Adriana Valenzuela, Lourdes Ortíz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciELO 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2326-45942023000100401&tlng=en
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author Celeste Vega
Dahiana Espínola
Marta Ascurra
Stefanía Fraenkel
Adriana Valenzuela
Lourdes Ortíz
author_facet Celeste Vega
Dahiana Espínola
Marta Ascurra
Stefanía Fraenkel
Adriana Valenzuela
Lourdes Ortíz
author_sort Celeste Vega
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder and is caused by variants in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene. We aimed to study the frequency of the F508del variant, the most common variant worldwide, in patients with CF from Paraguay. The frequency of the F508del variant in Paraguayan patients with a clinical diagnosis of CF was assessed using a polymerase chain reaction followed by the sequencing of the PCR products. 43 of the 86 patients (50%) were homozygous for the F508del variant, 28 were heterozygous (32.56%), and the remaining 15 (17.44%) were non-carriers. In terms of alleles, there were 114 mutated (114/172 or 66.28%) and 58 did not correspond to this variant (58/172 or 33.72%). This is the first study of the frequency of the F508del variant in patients with CF in Paraguay. This information is of utmost relevance when planning and offering treatments from health services.
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spelling doaj.art-90c67324ee7a400383716ab8f93f44122023-04-04T07:31:42ZengSciELOJournal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening2326-45942023-03-011110.1590/2326-4594-jiems-2022-0007Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from ParaguayCeleste VegaDahiana EspínolaMarta Ascurrahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3381-3214Stefanía FraenkelAdriana ValenzuelaLourdes OrtízAbstract Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder and is caused by variants in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene. We aimed to study the frequency of the F508del variant, the most common variant worldwide, in patients with CF from Paraguay. The frequency of the F508del variant in Paraguayan patients with a clinical diagnosis of CF was assessed using a polymerase chain reaction followed by the sequencing of the PCR products. 43 of the 86 patients (50%) were homozygous for the F508del variant, 28 were heterozygous (32.56%), and the remaining 15 (17.44%) were non-carriers. In terms of alleles, there were 114 mutated (114/172 or 66.28%) and 58 did not correspond to this variant (58/172 or 33.72%). This is the first study of the frequency of the F508del variant in patients with CF in Paraguay. This information is of utmost relevance when planning and offering treatments from health services.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2326-45942023000100401&tlng=enCTFRvariantPCR∆F508
spellingShingle Celeste Vega
Dahiana Espínola
Marta Ascurra
Stefanía Fraenkel
Adriana Valenzuela
Lourdes Ortíz
Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from Paraguay
Journal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening
CTFR
variant
PCR
∆F508
title Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from Paraguay
title_full Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from Paraguay
title_fullStr Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from Paraguay
title_full_unstemmed Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from Paraguay
title_short Frequency of F508del Variant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis from Paraguay
title_sort frequency of f508del variant in patients with cystic fibrosis from paraguay
topic CTFR
variant
PCR
∆F508
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2326-45942023000100401&tlng=en
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