On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups

We propose a simple criterion, inspired from the irreducible aperiodic Markov chains, to derive the exponential convergence of general positive semigroups. When not checkable on the whole state space, it can be combined to the use of Lyapunov functions. It differs from the usual generalization of ir...

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Main Authors: Cloez, Bertrand, Gabriel, Pierre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2020-10-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.92/
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author Cloez, Bertrand
Gabriel, Pierre
author_facet Cloez, Bertrand
Gabriel, Pierre
author_sort Cloez, Bertrand
collection DOAJ
description We propose a simple criterion, inspired from the irreducible aperiodic Markov chains, to derive the exponential convergence of general positive semigroups. When not checkable on the whole state space, it can be combined to the use of Lyapunov functions. It differs from the usual generalization of irreducibility and is based on the accessibility of the trajectories of the underlying dynamics. It allows to obtain new existence results of principal eigenelements, and their exponential attractiveness, for a nonlocal selection-mutation population dynamics model defined in a space-time varying environment.
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spelling doaj.art-90ca90916d63488aa6590240090e9f352023-10-24T14:18:57ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mathématique1778-35692020-10-01358673374210.5802/crmath.9210.5802/crmath.92On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroupsCloez, Bertrand0Gabriel, Pierre1MISTEA, INRAE, Montpellier SupAgro, Univ. Montpellier, 2 place Pierre Viala, 34060 Montpellier, FranceLaboratoire de Mathématiques de Versailles, UVSQ, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 45 Avenue des États-Unis, 78035 Versailles cedex, FranceWe propose a simple criterion, inspired from the irreducible aperiodic Markov chains, to derive the exponential convergence of general positive semigroups. When not checkable on the whole state space, it can be combined to the use of Lyapunov functions. It differs from the usual generalization of irreducibility and is based on the accessibility of the trajectories of the underlying dynamics. It allows to obtain new existence results of principal eigenelements, and their exponential attractiveness, for a nonlocal selection-mutation population dynamics model defined in a space-time varying environment.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.92/
spellingShingle Cloez, Bertrand
Gabriel, Pierre
On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
title On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups
title_full On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups
title_fullStr On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups
title_full_unstemmed On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups
title_short On an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups
title_sort on an irreducibility type condition for the ergodicity of nonconservative semigroups
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.92/
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