Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia

Abstract The patient was a 61-year-old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus who had undergone ileocecal resection for ascending colon carcinoma 5 years earlier, followed by a postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with XELOX (capecitabine + oxaliplatin). During follow-up, the liver gradually atrop...

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Main Authors: Yoshiaki Tanji, Kenei Furukawa, Yosuke Igarashi, Mitsuru Yanagaki, Koichiro Haruki, Yoshihiro Shirai, Tomohiko Taniai, Takeshi Gocho, Norimitsu Okui, Toru Ikegami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-04-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01428-3
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author Yoshiaki Tanji
Kenei Furukawa
Yosuke Igarashi
Mitsuru Yanagaki
Koichiro Haruki
Yoshihiro Shirai
Tomohiko Taniai
Takeshi Gocho
Norimitsu Okui
Toru Ikegami
author_facet Yoshiaki Tanji
Kenei Furukawa
Yosuke Igarashi
Mitsuru Yanagaki
Koichiro Haruki
Yoshihiro Shirai
Tomohiko Taniai
Takeshi Gocho
Norimitsu Okui
Toru Ikegami
author_sort Yoshiaki Tanji
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The patient was a 61-year-old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus who had undergone ileocecal resection for ascending colon carcinoma 5 years earlier, followed by a postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with XELOX (capecitabine + oxaliplatin). During follow-up, the liver gradually atrophied, and radiological imaging showed suspicious findings of 20 × 14 mm hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the right lobe of the liver. The patient also underwent endoscopic variceal ligation for the esophageal varices. She was referred to our hospital for living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) due to decompensated liver cirrhosis with HCC. The patient did not have hepatitis B or C, and history of alcohol, suggesting that her liver cirrhosis was caused by a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The Child–Pugh score was 10 points (class C) and the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score was 8 points. The possibility of HCC could not be ruled out, and LDLT was performed. Postoperative pathological examination revealed idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH), and the mass lesion was diagnosed as focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH). The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged on postoperative day 14. This is the first case of liver transplantation for IPH with FNH.
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spelling doaj.art-90d58aca2fa243bbbf6eeb2ca85a38b82022-12-22T00:08:07ZengSpringerOpenSurgical Case Reports2198-77932022-04-01811610.1186/s40792-022-01428-3Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasiaYoshiaki Tanji0Kenei Furukawa1Yosuke Igarashi2Mitsuru Yanagaki3Koichiro Haruki4Yoshihiro Shirai5Tomohiko Taniai6Takeshi Gocho7Norimitsu Okui8Toru Ikegami9Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of MedicineAbstract The patient was a 61-year-old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus who had undergone ileocecal resection for ascending colon carcinoma 5 years earlier, followed by a postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with XELOX (capecitabine + oxaliplatin). During follow-up, the liver gradually atrophied, and radiological imaging showed suspicious findings of 20 × 14 mm hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the right lobe of the liver. The patient also underwent endoscopic variceal ligation for the esophageal varices. She was referred to our hospital for living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) due to decompensated liver cirrhosis with HCC. The patient did not have hepatitis B or C, and history of alcohol, suggesting that her liver cirrhosis was caused by a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The Child–Pugh score was 10 points (class C) and the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score was 8 points. The possibility of HCC could not be ruled out, and LDLT was performed. Postoperative pathological examination revealed idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH), and the mass lesion was diagnosed as focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH). The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged on postoperative day 14. This is the first case of liver transplantation for IPH with FNH.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01428-3Living donor liver transplantationIdiopathic portal hypertensionFocal nodular hyperplasiaHepatocellular carcinoma
spellingShingle Yoshiaki Tanji
Kenei Furukawa
Yosuke Igarashi
Mitsuru Yanagaki
Koichiro Haruki
Yoshihiro Shirai
Tomohiko Taniai
Takeshi Gocho
Norimitsu Okui
Toru Ikegami
Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia
Surgical Case Reports
Living donor liver transplantation
Idiopathic portal hypertension
Focal nodular hyperplasia
Hepatocellular carcinoma
title Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia
title_full Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia
title_fullStr Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia
title_full_unstemmed Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia
title_short Living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia
title_sort living donor liver transplantation for idiopathic portal hypertension with focal nodular hyperplasia
topic Living donor liver transplantation
Idiopathic portal hypertension
Focal nodular hyperplasia
Hepatocellular carcinoma
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01428-3
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