Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes
Nickel ions are hazardous heavy metals that are non-biodegradable and can lead to allergic sensitivity and dermatitis. Nanomaterials are chosen for their effective elimination of impurities from water structures based entirely on the variety of therapy and degree of purification. The target of this...
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MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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author | Eid M. S. Azzam Walaa I. Elsofany Fahad Abdulaziz Hind A. AlGhamdi Abdullah Y. AL alhareth |
author_facet | Eid M. S. Azzam Walaa I. Elsofany Fahad Abdulaziz Hind A. AlGhamdi Abdullah Y. AL alhareth |
author_sort | Eid M. S. Azzam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nickel ions are hazardous heavy metals that are non-biodegradable and can lead to allergic sensitivity and dermatitis. Nanomaterials are chosen for their effective elimination of impurities from water structures based entirely on the variety of therapy and degree of purification. The target of this work was the combination of the properties of biopolymers such as chitosan, silver nanoparticles (SNPs), and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in one ecofriendly compound for Ni (II) uptake from the aqueous solution. To attain this target, the endeavor was made by creating a nanocomposite based on chitosan/SNPs/CNTs. The characterization of the structure of the fabricated nanocomposite (Chit-SNPs-CNTs) was carried out using different techniques. The removal of Ni (II) was examined by studying the adsorption of Ni (II) ions onto the fabricated nanocomposite by batch adsorption using UV, XRD, XPS, and ICP techniques. Moreover, we investigated the effect of the contact time, pH of the solution, and mass of the adsorbent on the efficiency of the adsorption of Ni (II). The results show that the adsorption capacity of Ni (II) increased by increasing the contact time with a neutral pH. The maximum removal of Ni (II) ions (99.70%) was found using 0.3 g of the (Chit-SNPs-CNTs) nanocomposite. In addition, the results indicate that the fabricated nanocomposite has a high adsorption effectivity, which is associated to the function of the chitosan, SNPs, and CNTs in upgrading the adsorption efficiency. Finally, the results in the existing work indicate that the ecofriendly nanocomposite organized here gave excessive effectivity closer to the elimination of Ni (II). |
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spelling | doaj.art-90d6a2d26c6c445ebfa8505a23f922e22023-11-18T17:19:40ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-06-011513275910.3390/polym15132759Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon NanotubesEid M. S. Azzam0Walaa I. Elsofany1Fahad Abdulaziz2Hind A. AlGhamdi3Abdullah Y. AL alhareth4Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaChemistry Department, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 81451, Saudi ArabiaNickel ions are hazardous heavy metals that are non-biodegradable and can lead to allergic sensitivity and dermatitis. Nanomaterials are chosen for their effective elimination of impurities from water structures based entirely on the variety of therapy and degree of purification. The target of this work was the combination of the properties of biopolymers such as chitosan, silver nanoparticles (SNPs), and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in one ecofriendly compound for Ni (II) uptake from the aqueous solution. To attain this target, the endeavor was made by creating a nanocomposite based on chitosan/SNPs/CNTs. The characterization of the structure of the fabricated nanocomposite (Chit-SNPs-CNTs) was carried out using different techniques. The removal of Ni (II) was examined by studying the adsorption of Ni (II) ions onto the fabricated nanocomposite by batch adsorption using UV, XRD, XPS, and ICP techniques. Moreover, we investigated the effect of the contact time, pH of the solution, and mass of the adsorbent on the efficiency of the adsorption of Ni (II). The results show that the adsorption capacity of Ni (II) increased by increasing the contact time with a neutral pH. The maximum removal of Ni (II) ions (99.70%) was found using 0.3 g of the (Chit-SNPs-CNTs) nanocomposite. In addition, the results indicate that the fabricated nanocomposite has a high adsorption effectivity, which is associated to the function of the chitosan, SNPs, and CNTs in upgrading the adsorption efficiency. Finally, the results in the existing work indicate that the ecofriendly nanocomposite organized here gave excessive effectivity closer to the elimination of Ni (II).https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/13/2759biopolymersilver nanoparticlescarbon nanotubesecofriendly nanocompositeswastewaterNi (II) |
spellingShingle | Eid M. S. Azzam Walaa I. Elsofany Fahad Abdulaziz Hind A. AlGhamdi Abdullah Y. AL alhareth Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes Polymers biopolymer silver nanoparticles carbon nanotubes ecofriendly nanocomposites wastewater Ni (II) |
title | Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes |
title_full | Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes |
title_fullStr | Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes |
title_short | Ecofriendly Elimination of Ni (II) Using Fabricated Nanocomposite Based on Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticles/Carbon Nanotubes |
title_sort | ecofriendly elimination of ni ii using fabricated nanocomposite based on chitosan silver nanoparticles carbon nanotubes |
topic | biopolymer silver nanoparticles carbon nanotubes ecofriendly nanocomposites wastewater Ni (II) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/13/2759 |
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