Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm Vibration

Despite technological advancements in machinery for timber harvesting, chainsaws are fre­quently used in forest operations. In Austria 85% of the wood volume harvested (15 million m³) are cut by chainsaws. The two most frequently documented ergonomic threats during motor manual felling include expos...

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Main Authors: Petros Tsioras, Karl Stampfer, Christian Rottensteiner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry 2012-01-01
Series:Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/172744
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author Petros Tsioras
Karl Stampfer
Christian Rottensteiner
author_facet Petros Tsioras
Karl Stampfer
Christian Rottensteiner
author_sort Petros Tsioras
collection DOAJ
description Despite technological advancements in machinery for timber harvesting, chainsaws are fre­quently used in forest operations. In Austria 85% of the wood volume harvested (15 million m³) are cut by chainsaws. The two most frequently documented ergonomic threats during motor manual felling include exposure to noise and vibration. This paper presents the results of exposure to hand-arm vibration with focus on the impact of different density of wood species. Vibration exposure during crosscutting of Black poplar (oven-dry density of 400 kg/m³), Norway spruce (oven-dry density of 360 kg/m³) and European beech (oven-dry density of 700 kg/m³) was measured on three Husqvarna chainsaw models differing in size and power output. Measure­ment and analysis of vibration were carried out in accordance with guidelines of ISO 5349-1 and ISO 5349-2. The results show that total values of unweighted root mean square (rms) vibration acceleration do not differ between tree species. Anyway, frequency-response curve of beech differed from that of poplar and spruce. Applying the weighting filter of ISO 5349-1, the frequency-weighted vibration of beech had higher values than those of poplar and spruce. No significant differences were found between poplar and spruce. Vibration values (measured on chainsaw rear handle) ranged from 4.06 m/s² to 4.92 m/s² for poplar, 4.38 m/s² to 5.66 m/s² for spruce, and 5.84 m/s² to 7.38 m/s² for beech, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-90df44a892454db7a7960eaa39ba83822022-12-21T21:03:19ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of ForestryCroatian Journal of Forest Engineering1845-57191848-96722012-01-01332303312116847Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm VibrationPetros Tsioras0Karl Stampfer1Christian Rottensteiner2Aristotle University (POB 227) GR-541 24 Thessaloniki GREECEUniversity of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna Peter-Jordan-Straße 82 1190 Vienna AUSTRIAUniversity of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna Peter-Jordan-Straße 82 1190 Vienna AUSTRIADespite technological advancements in machinery for timber harvesting, chainsaws are fre­quently used in forest operations. In Austria 85% of the wood volume harvested (15 million m³) are cut by chainsaws. The two most frequently documented ergonomic threats during motor manual felling include exposure to noise and vibration. This paper presents the results of exposure to hand-arm vibration with focus on the impact of different density of wood species. Vibration exposure during crosscutting of Black poplar (oven-dry density of 400 kg/m³), Norway spruce (oven-dry density of 360 kg/m³) and European beech (oven-dry density of 700 kg/m³) was measured on three Husqvarna chainsaw models differing in size and power output. Measure­ment and analysis of vibration were carried out in accordance with guidelines of ISO 5349-1 and ISO 5349-2. The results show that total values of unweighted root mean square (rms) vibration acceleration do not differ between tree species. Anyway, frequency-response curve of beech differed from that of poplar and spruce. Applying the weighting filter of ISO 5349-1, the frequency-weighted vibration of beech had higher values than those of poplar and spruce. No significant differences were found between poplar and spruce. Vibration values (measured on chainsaw rear handle) ranged from 4.06 m/s² to 4.92 m/s² for poplar, 4.38 m/s² to 5.66 m/s² for spruce, and 5.84 m/s² to 7.38 m/s² for beech, respectively.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/172744
spellingShingle Petros Tsioras
Karl Stampfer
Christian Rottensteiner
Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm Vibration
Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering
title Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm Vibration
title_full Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm Vibration
title_fullStr Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm Vibration
title_full_unstemmed Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm Vibration
title_short Wood Density Impact on Hand-Arm Vibration
title_sort wood density impact on hand arm vibration
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/172744
work_keys_str_mv AT petrostsioras wooddensityimpactonhandarmvibration
AT karlstampfer wooddensityimpactonhandarmvibration
AT christianrottensteiner wooddensityimpactonhandarmvibration