Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty

Primary total hip arthroplasty with cementless stems has numerous advantages over cemented total hip arthroplasty in patients with good bone quality. To enhance osseointegration with ingrowth into the implant, various surface treatments have been proposed. Multiple biomechanical studies in animals h...

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Main Authors: Moritz Wagner, MD, Alexander Brunner, MD, Gerhard Kaufmann, MD, Dietmar Dammerer, MD, Paul Nardelli, MD, Erwin Schwaighofer, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Arthroplasty Today
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344122001327
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author Moritz Wagner, MD
Alexander Brunner, MD
Gerhard Kaufmann, MD
Dietmar Dammerer, MD
Paul Nardelli, MD
Erwin Schwaighofer, MD
author_facet Moritz Wagner, MD
Alexander Brunner, MD
Gerhard Kaufmann, MD
Dietmar Dammerer, MD
Paul Nardelli, MD
Erwin Schwaighofer, MD
author_sort Moritz Wagner, MD
collection DOAJ
description Primary total hip arthroplasty with cementless stems has numerous advantages over cemented total hip arthroplasty in patients with good bone quality. To enhance osseointegration with ingrowth into the implant, various surface treatments have been proposed. Multiple biomechanical studies in animals have shown that bioactive coatings enhance osseointegration and increase construct stability. Bony ingrowth in humans can only be assessed in rare instances of periprosthetic femoral fractures. In this case report, we describe the findings after a periprosthetic fracture mandating stem exchange in a patient who experienced a fall 8 weeks after implantation. The retrieved proximal Bonit (DOT GmbH, Rostock, Germany) coated stem showed substantial macroscopically visible trabecular bone. This finding supports results from animal studies that showed enhanced metaphyseal bone ingrowth with Bonit coating of implants.
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spelling doaj.art-90e050bdc4c54eeb89b87d4ec739bef92022-12-22T04:05:05ZengElsevierArthroplasty Today2352-34412022-08-0116203206Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip ArthroplastyMoritz Wagner, MD0Alexander Brunner, MD1Gerhard Kaufmann, MD2Dietmar Dammerer, MD3Paul Nardelli, MD4Erwin Schwaighofer, MD5Department of Orthopedic Surgery, District Hospital St. Johann, St. Johann, Austria; Corresponding author. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, District Hospital St. Johann, Bahnhofstraße 14, 6380 St. Johann, Austria. Tel.: +43 5352 6068167.Department of Orthopedic Surgery, District Hospital St. Johann, St. Johann, AustriaOFZ Innsbruck, Innsbruck, AustriaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Krems Donau Universität, Krems, AustriaMedizinische Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, AustriaLandesklinikum Scheibbs, Scheibbs, AustriaPrimary total hip arthroplasty with cementless stems has numerous advantages over cemented total hip arthroplasty in patients with good bone quality. To enhance osseointegration with ingrowth into the implant, various surface treatments have been proposed. Multiple biomechanical studies in animals have shown that bioactive coatings enhance osseointegration and increase construct stability. Bony ingrowth in humans can only be assessed in rare instances of periprosthetic femoral fractures. In this case report, we describe the findings after a periprosthetic fracture mandating stem exchange in a patient who experienced a fall 8 weeks after implantation. The retrieved proximal Bonit (DOT GmbH, Rostock, Germany) coated stem showed substantial macroscopically visible trabecular bone. This finding supports results from animal studies that showed enhanced metaphyseal bone ingrowth with Bonit coating of implants.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344122001327ArthroplastyBonitCoatingIngrowthOsseointegration
spellingShingle Moritz Wagner, MD
Alexander Brunner, MD
Gerhard Kaufmann, MD
Dietmar Dammerer, MD
Paul Nardelli, MD
Erwin Schwaighofer, MD
Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Arthroplasty Today
Arthroplasty
Bonit
Coating
Ingrowth
Osseointegration
title Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_full Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_fullStr Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_short Bonit Coating Leads to Macroscopic Bone Ingrowth at 8 Weeks After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_sort bonit coating leads to macroscopic bone ingrowth at 8 weeks after primary total hip arthroplasty
topic Arthroplasty
Bonit
Coating
Ingrowth
Osseointegration
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344122001327
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