Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice

Background: Air pollution is high in Kathmandu valley due to heavy traffic and ongoing road constructions. The objective of the study was to identify the knowledge and practice regarding prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conduct...

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Main Authors: Kshitij Karki, Sushmita K.C., Shrijana Neupane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al Ameen Medical College 2018-07-01
Series:Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/5%20AJMS%20V11.N3.2018%20p%20142-146.pdf
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author Kshitij Karki
Sushmita K.C.
Shrijana Neupane
author_facet Kshitij Karki
Sushmita K.C.
Shrijana Neupane
author_sort Kshitij Karki
collection DOAJ
description Background: Air pollution is high in Kathmandu valley due to heavy traffic and ongoing road constructions. The objective of the study was to identify the knowledge and practice regarding prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in Kathmandu valley. The areas have been selected on the basis of traffic pollution and participants were selected by random sampling technique. The sample size of study was 166. Data was collected by using self administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS. Results: Among the participants, more than half (53%) were from age group of 20-29 years and 40.4% were from age group of 30-39 years. Regarding the respiratory problems, more than four fifth (85.5%) responded difficulty in breathing as a type of respiratory problem. Similarly, 89.2% participant had not offered any protective device by the government and 71.5% had used protective devices during their duty hour. Majority (72.2%) of participants were only using mask as a protective device. Nearly one fourth (19.3%) had adequate knowledge and very few (4.8%) had adequate level of practice on preventing respiratory problems. Conclusion: It can be concluded that one fourth participant traffic polices had knowledge but very few were practicing the preventive measures for respiratory problems. It is recommended to conduct awareness campaign to the traffic police and advocate the government to provide the protective measures.
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spelling doaj.art-90e0f95ed74e47abb333f847729cf6422022-12-22T02:04:12ZengAl Ameen Medical CollegeAl Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences0974-11430974-11432018-07-011103142146Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practiceKshitij Karki0Sushmita K.C.1Shrijana Neupane2Department of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Lalitpur, Nepal and Group for Technical Assistance, Lalitpur, NepalDepartment of Home Sciences, Padma Kanya Multiple Campus, Kathmandu, NepalDepartment of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Lalitpur, NepalBackground: Air pollution is high in Kathmandu valley due to heavy traffic and ongoing road constructions. The objective of the study was to identify the knowledge and practice regarding prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in Kathmandu valley. The areas have been selected on the basis of traffic pollution and participants were selected by random sampling technique. The sample size of study was 166. Data was collected by using self administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS. Results: Among the participants, more than half (53%) were from age group of 20-29 years and 40.4% were from age group of 30-39 years. Regarding the respiratory problems, more than four fifth (85.5%) responded difficulty in breathing as a type of respiratory problem. Similarly, 89.2% participant had not offered any protective device by the government and 71.5% had used protective devices during their duty hour. Majority (72.2%) of participants were only using mask as a protective device. Nearly one fourth (19.3%) had adequate knowledge and very few (4.8%) had adequate level of practice on preventing respiratory problems. Conclusion: It can be concluded that one fourth participant traffic polices had knowledge but very few were practicing the preventive measures for respiratory problems. It is recommended to conduct awareness campaign to the traffic police and advocate the government to provide the protective measures.http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/5%20AJMS%20V11.N3.2018%20p%20142-146.pdfKnowledgepracticepreventionrespiratory problemstraffic police
spellingShingle Kshitij Karki
Sushmita K.C.
Shrijana Neupane
Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice
Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
Knowledge
practice
prevention
respiratory problems
traffic police
title Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice
title_full Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice
title_fullStr Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice
title_full_unstemmed Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice
title_short Prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police: A cross sectional study in Kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice
title_sort prevention of respiratory problems among traffic police a cross sectional study in kathmandu valley exploring knowledge and practice
topic Knowledge
practice
prevention
respiratory problems
traffic police
url http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/ArticlePDFs/5%20AJMS%20V11.N3.2018%20p%20142-146.pdf
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AT shrijananeupane preventionofrespiratoryproblemsamongtrafficpoliceacrosssectionalstudyinkathmanduvalleyexploringknowledgeandpractice