Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grass

The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of different levels of biofertilizers from cattle and swine manure on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized factorial design w...

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Main Authors: Marco Antonio Previdelli Orrico Junior, Stanley Ribeiro Centurion, Ana Carolina Amorim Orrico, Natália da Silva Sunada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2012-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600009
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author Marco Antonio Previdelli Orrico Junior
Stanley Ribeiro Centurion
Ana Carolina Amorim Orrico
Natália da Silva Sunada
author_facet Marco Antonio Previdelli Orrico Junior
Stanley Ribeiro Centurion
Ana Carolina Amorim Orrico
Natália da Silva Sunada
author_sort Marco Antonio Previdelli Orrico Junior
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of different levels of biofertilizers from cattle and swine manure on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized factorial design with split plots. The plots were defined by eight treatments: two biofertilizers (cattle and swine), four levels (0, 100, 200 and 300 kg N.ha-1) and subplots by four different cutting periods. The cutting for plant uniformity was performed at 45 days after sowing at 15 cm above the soil surface. The biofertilizeres were applied in a single level, after the cutting of plants, in rates of 0, 0.23 and 0.19, 0.45 and 0.38, 0.68 and 0.57 liters pot-1 for the biofertilizers from cattle and swine manure, respectively. These rates were also equivalent to levels of 0, 100, 200 and 300 kg N.ha-1. There was no significant difference between the types of biofertilizers as there was no interaction between them and the different levels, hence both biofertilizers could be applied without any loss of nutrient intake by the plants used in this experiment. There was a significant difference between the production of green and dry matter, the leaf appearance rate, phyllochron, leaf and pseudostem elongation rates, number of green leaves, final leaf length, number and weight of tillers, according to the increase of nitrogen rates, following linear prediction model. Effect of the cutting periods was also observed, once the plants harvested during the summer presented greater performance of structural and morphogenetic characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-90e1f22854ac4fbdaf4ed76179533f7c2022-12-22T00:13:57ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1516-35981806-92902012-06-014161378138410.1590/S1516-35982012000600009Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grassMarco Antonio Previdelli Orrico JuniorStanley Ribeiro CenturionAna Carolina Amorim OrricoNatália da Silva SunadaThe objective of this study was to investigate the influence of different levels of biofertilizers from cattle and swine manure on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized factorial design with split plots. The plots were defined by eight treatments: two biofertilizers (cattle and swine), four levels (0, 100, 200 and 300 kg N.ha-1) and subplots by four different cutting periods. The cutting for plant uniformity was performed at 45 days after sowing at 15 cm above the soil surface. The biofertilizeres were applied in a single level, after the cutting of plants, in rates of 0, 0.23 and 0.19, 0.45 and 0.38, 0.68 and 0.57 liters pot-1 for the biofertilizers from cattle and swine manure, respectively. These rates were also equivalent to levels of 0, 100, 200 and 300 kg N.ha-1. There was no significant difference between the types of biofertilizers as there was no interaction between them and the different levels, hence both biofertilizers could be applied without any loss of nutrient intake by the plants used in this experiment. There was a significant difference between the production of green and dry matter, the leaf appearance rate, phyllochron, leaf and pseudostem elongation rates, number of green leaves, final leaf length, number and weight of tillers, according to the increase of nitrogen rates, following linear prediction model. Effect of the cutting periods was also observed, once the plants harvested during the summer presented greater performance of structural and morphogenetic characteristics.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600009Brachiaria brizanthaforage productionorganic fertilizerphyllochron
spellingShingle Marco Antonio Previdelli Orrico Junior
Stanley Ribeiro Centurion
Ana Carolina Amorim Orrico
Natália da Silva Sunada
Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grass
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Brachiaria brizantha
forage production
organic fertilizer
phyllochron
title Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grass
title_full Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grass
title_fullStr Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grass
title_full_unstemmed Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grass
title_short Effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural, morphogenetic and productive characteristics of Piatã grass
title_sort effects of biofertilizer rates on the structural morphogenetic and productive characteristics of piata grass
topic Brachiaria brizantha
forage production
organic fertilizer
phyllochron
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600009
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