Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These Processes
Conventional administration of drugs is limited by poor water solubility, low permeability, and mediocre targeting. Safe and effective delivery of drugs and therapeutic agents remains a challenge, especially for complex therapies, such as cancer treatment, pain management, heart failure medication,...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Series: | Pharmaceutics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/7/950 |
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author | Katarzyna Trzeciak Agata Chotera-Ouda Irena I. Bak-Sypien Marek J. Potrzebowski |
author_facet | Katarzyna Trzeciak Agata Chotera-Ouda Irena I. Bak-Sypien Marek J. Potrzebowski |
author_sort | Katarzyna Trzeciak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Conventional administration of drugs is limited by poor water solubility, low permeability, and mediocre targeting. Safe and effective delivery of drugs and therapeutic agents remains a challenge, especially for complex therapies, such as cancer treatment, pain management, heart failure medication, among several others. Thus, delivery systems designed to improve the pharmacokinetics of loaded molecules, and allowing controlled release and target specific delivery, have received considerable attention in recent years. The last two decades have seen a growing interest among scientists and the pharmaceutical industry in mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) as drug delivery systems (DDS). This interest is due to the unique physicochemical properties, including high loading capacity, excellent biocompatibility, and easy functionalization. In this review, we discuss the current state of the art related to the preparation of drug-loaded MSNs and their analysis, focusing on the newest advancements, and highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of different methods. Finally, we provide a concise outlook for the remaining challenges in the field. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:04:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-90e8917e1a1c47f2bb0f55dd76a8033d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4923 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:04:44Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Pharmaceutics |
spelling | doaj.art-90e8917e1a1c47f2bb0f55dd76a8033d2023-11-22T01:37:11ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232021-06-0113795010.3390/pharmaceutics13070950Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These ProcessesKatarzyna Trzeciak0Agata Chotera-Ouda1Irena I. Bak-Sypien2Marek J. Potrzebowski3Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, PolandCentre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, PolandCentre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, PolandCentre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, PolandConventional administration of drugs is limited by poor water solubility, low permeability, and mediocre targeting. Safe and effective delivery of drugs and therapeutic agents remains a challenge, especially for complex therapies, such as cancer treatment, pain management, heart failure medication, among several others. Thus, delivery systems designed to improve the pharmacokinetics of loaded molecules, and allowing controlled release and target specific delivery, have received considerable attention in recent years. The last two decades have seen a growing interest among scientists and the pharmaceutical industry in mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) as drug delivery systems (DDS). This interest is due to the unique physicochemical properties, including high loading capacity, excellent biocompatibility, and easy functionalization. In this review, we discuss the current state of the art related to the preparation of drug-loaded MSNs and their analysis, focusing on the newest advancements, and highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of different methods. Finally, we provide a concise outlook for the remaining challenges in the field.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/7/950mesoporous silica nanoparticlesdrug delivery systemsdrug loading methodssolid-state NMRthermal analysisgas sorption |
spellingShingle | Katarzyna Trzeciak Agata Chotera-Ouda Irena I. Bak-Sypien Marek J. Potrzebowski Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These Processes Pharmaceutics mesoporous silica nanoparticles drug delivery systems drug loading methods solid-state NMR thermal analysis gas sorption |
title | Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These Processes |
title_full | Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These Processes |
title_fullStr | Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These Processes |
title_full_unstemmed | Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These Processes |
title_short | Mesoporous Silica Particles as Drug Delivery Systems—The State of the Art in Loading Methods and the Recent Progress in Analytical Techniques for Monitoring These Processes |
title_sort | mesoporous silica particles as drug delivery systems the state of the art in loading methods and the recent progress in analytical techniques for monitoring these processes |
topic | mesoporous silica nanoparticles drug delivery systems drug loading methods solid-state NMR thermal analysis gas sorption |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/7/950 |
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