Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic Neuritis

Objective: Although Aquaporin-4 (Aqp-4) gene polymorphisms have been extensively studied in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), there is little evidence on the involvement of Aqp-4 in the pathogenesis of relapsing optic neuritis (RON). Materials and Methods: In our study, we recruited p...

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Main Authors: Arman Çakar, Canan Ulusoy, Elif Sinem İplik, Cem İsmail Küçükali, Erdem Tüzün, Murat Kürtüncü
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2020-06-01
Series:Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-56492&look4=
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author Arman Çakar
Canan Ulusoy
Elif Sinem İplik
Cem İsmail Küçükali
Erdem Tüzün
Murat Kürtüncü
author_facet Arman Çakar
Canan Ulusoy
Elif Sinem İplik
Cem İsmail Küçükali
Erdem Tüzün
Murat Kürtüncü
author_sort Arman Çakar
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Although Aquaporin-4 (Aqp-4) gene polymorphisms have been extensively studied in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), there is little evidence on the involvement of Aqp-4 in the pathogenesis of relapsing optic neuritis (RON). Materials and Methods: In our study, we recruited patients who were followed by Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Multiple Sclerosis and Myelin Disorders Unit between 1979 and 2015. Blood samples of the patients were genotyped for potential variants in the exons and the nearby regions of Aqp-4 gene. Results: The Aqp-4 gene was sequenced in 15 patients with RON who were seronegative, 33 patients with NMOSD, and 30 healthy controls. None of the patients showed previously described single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Three new SNPs were identified in non-exonic regions of the gene. One intronic SNP located in close proximity to the fifth exon had a higher prevalence in patients with RON than patients with NMOSD and healthy controls. Conclusion: Aqp-4 SNPs show a considerable heterogeneous geographic distribution and might be involved in RON pathogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-90f105bf7e6c4fbf8b2744682ec7687f2023-02-15T16:08:57ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Nöroloji Dergisi1309-25452020-06-0126212212510.4274/tnd.2020.56492Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic NeuritisArman Çakar0Canan Ulusoy1Elif Sinem İplik2Cem İsmail Küçükali3Erdem Tüzün4Murat Kürtüncü5Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University, Aziz Sancar Institute for Experimental Medical Research, Department of Neuroscience, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Yeni Yuzyil University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Biochemistry, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University, Aziz Sancar Institute for Experimental Medical Research, Department of Neuroscience, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University, Aziz Sancar Institute for Experimental Medical Research, Department of Neuroscience, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Istanbul, TurkeyObjective: Although Aquaporin-4 (Aqp-4) gene polymorphisms have been extensively studied in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), there is little evidence on the involvement of Aqp-4 in the pathogenesis of relapsing optic neuritis (RON). Materials and Methods: In our study, we recruited patients who were followed by Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Multiple Sclerosis and Myelin Disorders Unit between 1979 and 2015. Blood samples of the patients were genotyped for potential variants in the exons and the nearby regions of Aqp-4 gene. Results: The Aqp-4 gene was sequenced in 15 patients with RON who were seronegative, 33 patients with NMOSD, and 30 healthy controls. None of the patients showed previously described single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Three new SNPs were identified in non-exonic regions of the gene. One intronic SNP located in close proximity to the fifth exon had a higher prevalence in patients with RON than patients with NMOSD and healthy controls. Conclusion: Aqp-4 SNPs show a considerable heterogeneous geographic distribution and might be involved in RON pathogenesis.http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-56492&look4=neuromyelitis opticarecurrent optic neuritispolymorphism aquaporin-4
spellingShingle Arman Çakar
Canan Ulusoy
Elif Sinem İplik
Cem İsmail Küçükali
Erdem Tüzün
Murat Kürtüncü
Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic Neuritis
Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
neuromyelitis optica
recurrent optic neuritis
polymorphism aquaporin-4
title Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic Neuritis
title_full Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic Neuritis
title_fullStr Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic Neuritis
title_full_unstemmed Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic Neuritis
title_short Aquaporin-4 Gene Polymorphisms in Neuromyelitis Optica and Recurrent Optic Neuritis
title_sort aquaporin 4 gene polymorphisms in neuromyelitis optica and recurrent optic neuritis
topic neuromyelitis optica
recurrent optic neuritis
polymorphism aquaporin-4
url http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-56492&look4=
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AT cananulusoy aquaporin4genepolymorphismsinneuromyelitisopticaandrecurrentopticneuritis
AT elifsinemiplik aquaporin4genepolymorphismsinneuromyelitisopticaandrecurrentopticneuritis
AT cemismailkucukali aquaporin4genepolymorphismsinneuromyelitisopticaandrecurrentopticneuritis
AT erdemtuzun aquaporin4genepolymorphismsinneuromyelitisopticaandrecurrentopticneuritis
AT muratkurtuncu aquaporin4genepolymorphismsinneuromyelitisopticaandrecurrentopticneuritis