Toxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cereals

Toxigenic potential of four and one isolate of A. alternata and A. tenuissima, respectively, on durum wheat cultivar Dušan (Triticum durum L.) and common wheat cultivar Barbee (T. vulgare L.) were tested. Three different wheat / isolate genotype combinations were used for artificial inoc...

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Main Authors: Bagi Ferenc F., Iličić Renata M., Jevtić Radivoje M., Orbović Branka R., Savić Zagorka N., Suman Michele A., Tóth Beáta P., Berėnyi Attila A., Popović Tatjana Č.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Matica srpska 2022-01-01
Series:Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2022/0352-49062242039B.pdf
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author Bagi Ferenc F.
Iličić Renata M.
Jevtić Radivoje M.
Orbović Branka R.
Savić Zagorka N.
Suman Michele A.
Tóth Beáta P.
Berėnyi Attila A.
Popović Tatjana Č.
author_facet Bagi Ferenc F.
Iličić Renata M.
Jevtić Radivoje M.
Orbović Branka R.
Savić Zagorka N.
Suman Michele A.
Tóth Beáta P.
Berėnyi Attila A.
Popović Tatjana Č.
author_sort Bagi Ferenc F.
collection DOAJ
description Toxigenic potential of four and one isolate of A. alternata and A. tenuissima, respectively, on durum wheat cultivar Dušan (Triticum durum L.) and common wheat cultivar Barbee (T. vulgare L.) were tested. Three different wheat / isolate genotype combinations were used for artificial inoculation of grains under laboratory conditions and toxins production. Alternaria toxins alternariol (AOH), alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), tentoxin (TEN), tenuazonic acid (TeA) and altenuen (ALT) concentrations were determined by LC-MS/MS. Cultivar Barbee proved to be a more suitable substrate for toxin production, whereby AOH, AME and TeA were present in highest concentrations. These results underline the possibility of fungal infection and mycotoxin production by Alternaria species in field and under storage conditions. Further research is needed for official regulation of ac­ceptable levels of Alternaria mycotoxins in food and feed.
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spelling doaj.art-90f52a2e169543bc8b243faabdbae6362022-12-22T04:30:52ZengMatica srpskaZbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke0352-49062406-08282022-01-012022142394510.2298/ZMSPN2242039B0352-49062242039BToxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cerealsBagi Ferenc F.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-1072Iličić Renata M.1Jevtić Radivoje M.2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8069-0862Orbović Branka R.3Savić Zagorka N.4Suman Michele A.5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0719-6627Tóth Beáta P.6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-0776Berėnyi Attila A.7Popović Tatjana Č.8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0125-5905Univesity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, SerbiaUnivesity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, SerbiaUnivesity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, SerbiaBarilla G. E. R. Fratelli Spa Research, Development & Quality, Parma, Italy + Catholic University Sacred Heart, Department for Sustainable Food Process, Piacenza, ItalyCereal Research Nonprofit Ltd., Szeged, HungaryCereal Research Nonprofit Ltd., Szeged, HungaryInstitute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, SerbiaToxigenic potential of four and one isolate of A. alternata and A. tenuissima, respectively, on durum wheat cultivar Dušan (Triticum durum L.) and common wheat cultivar Barbee (T. vulgare L.) were tested. Three different wheat / isolate genotype combinations were used for artificial inoculation of grains under laboratory conditions and toxins production. Alternaria toxins alternariol (AOH), alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), tentoxin (TEN), tenuazonic acid (TeA) and altenuen (ALT) concentrations were determined by LC-MS/MS. Cultivar Barbee proved to be a more suitable substrate for toxin production, whereby AOH, AME and TeA were present in highest concentrations. These results underline the possibility of fungal infection and mycotoxin production by Alternaria species in field and under storage conditions. Further research is needed for official regulation of ac­ceptable levels of Alternaria mycotoxins in food and feed.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2022/0352-49062242039B.pdfalternariatoxin productionwheat
spellingShingle Bagi Ferenc F.
Iličić Renata M.
Jevtić Radivoje M.
Orbović Branka R.
Savić Zagorka N.
Suman Michele A.
Tóth Beáta P.
Berėnyi Attila A.
Popović Tatjana Č.
Toxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cereals
Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
alternaria
toxin production
wheat
title Toxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cereals
title_full Toxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cereals
title_fullStr Toxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cereals
title_full_unstemmed Toxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cereals
title_short Toxigenic potential of Alternaria species from cereals
title_sort toxigenic potential of alternaria species from cereals
topic alternaria
toxin production
wheat
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2022/0352-49062242039B.pdf
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