Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyres
Tyre-to-road adhesion plays an important role when taking into account transmission of forces between tyres and road surface. It consequently influences vehicle safety. Moreover, it plays a significant role for modelling vehicle motion, which is often applied in the development of automotive active...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
2019-06-01
|
Series: | Transport |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Transport/article/view/10426 |
_version_ | 1819090946254438400 |
---|---|
author | Janusz Pokorski Hubert Sar Andrzej Reński |
author_facet | Janusz Pokorski Hubert Sar Andrzej Reński |
author_sort | Janusz Pokorski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tyre-to-road adhesion plays an important role when taking into account transmission of forces between tyres and road surface. It consequently influences vehicle safety. Moreover, it plays a significant role for modelling vehicle motion, which is often applied in the development of automotive active safety systems and in traffic accidents reconstruction. Furthermore, tyre-to-road adhesion properties are dependent on many factors. One of the factors is the type of tyre – summer or winter. This is the reason why it is justified to study the anti-slip properties of summer and winter tyres. This paper shows the method of measuring tyre-to-road adhesion coefficient. It is based on a skid resistance tester SRT-4 that consists of a special dynamometer trailer, towing vehicle and test-measuring equipment. It was designed to be applied in civil/road engineering and further developed. As a result, the SRT-4 system automatically obtains adhesion characteristics, such as the graph of tyre-to-road adhesion coefficient as a function of wheel slip ratio and velocity characteristics of lock-up adhesion coefficient. Results of the study present the above mentioned characteristics for different types of tyres (summer, winter) in different exploitation conditions. Differences between presented characteristics caused by tyre type and conditions of exploitation are shown. For example, for winter tyres we noticed that the peak value of adhesion coefficient was attained for higher values of slip ratio as compared with summer tyres. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:31:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-90fda2ece2de4a968ead0a9c2a29f052 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1648-4142 1648-3480 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:31:54Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | Vilnius Gediminas Technical University |
record_format | Article |
series | Transport |
spelling | doaj.art-90fda2ece2de4a968ead0a9c2a29f0522022-12-21T18:48:04ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityTransport1648-41421648-34802019-06-0134441542410.3846/transport.2019.1042610426Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyresJanusz Pokorski0Hubert Sar1Andrzej Reński2Institute of Vehicles, Warsaw University of Technology, PolandInstitute of Vehicles, Warsaw University of Technology, PolandInstitute of Vehicles, Warsaw University of Technology, PolandTyre-to-road adhesion plays an important role when taking into account transmission of forces between tyres and road surface. It consequently influences vehicle safety. Moreover, it plays a significant role for modelling vehicle motion, which is often applied in the development of automotive active safety systems and in traffic accidents reconstruction. Furthermore, tyre-to-road adhesion properties are dependent on many factors. One of the factors is the type of tyre – summer or winter. This is the reason why it is justified to study the anti-slip properties of summer and winter tyres. This paper shows the method of measuring tyre-to-road adhesion coefficient. It is based on a skid resistance tester SRT-4 that consists of a special dynamometer trailer, towing vehicle and test-measuring equipment. It was designed to be applied in civil/road engineering and further developed. As a result, the SRT-4 system automatically obtains adhesion characteristics, such as the graph of tyre-to-road adhesion coefficient as a function of wheel slip ratio and velocity characteristics of lock-up adhesion coefficient. Results of the study present the above mentioned characteristics for different types of tyres (summer, winter) in different exploitation conditions. Differences between presented characteristics caused by tyre type and conditions of exploitation are shown. For example, for winter tyres we noticed that the peak value of adhesion coefficient was attained for higher values of slip ratio as compared with summer tyres.https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Transport/article/view/10426tyre-to-road adhesionskid resistance testertraffic safetyaccident reconstructionactive safety systemstyre propertiestyre wet grip index |
spellingShingle | Janusz Pokorski Hubert Sar Andrzej Reński Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyres Transport tyre-to-road adhesion skid resistance tester traffic safety accident reconstruction active safety systems tyre properties tyre wet grip index |
title | Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyres |
title_full | Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyres |
title_fullStr | Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyres |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyres |
title_short | Influence of exploitation conditions on anti-skid properties of tyres |
title_sort | influence of exploitation conditions on anti skid properties of tyres |
topic | tyre-to-road adhesion skid resistance tester traffic safety accident reconstruction active safety systems tyre properties tyre wet grip index |
url | https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Transport/article/view/10426 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT januszpokorski influenceofexploitationconditionsonantiskidpropertiesoftyres AT hubertsar influenceofexploitationconditionsonantiskidpropertiesoftyres AT andrzejrenski influenceofexploitationconditionsonantiskidpropertiesoftyres |