Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of Moldova

Purpose: Management of superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) in patients with varicose veins (VV) is not currently standardized. We performed a survey aimed to demonstrate patterns in the management of SVT in the Republic of Moldova. Materials and Methods : : This was a descriptive study whereby members...

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Main Authors: Florin Bzovii, Dumitru Casian, Vasile Culiuc, Evghenii Gutu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medrang 2020-06-01
Series:Vascular Specialist International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.200021
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author Florin Bzovii
Dumitru Casian
Vasile Culiuc
Evghenii Gutu
author_facet Florin Bzovii
Dumitru Casian
Vasile Culiuc
Evghenii Gutu
author_sort Florin Bzovii
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Management of superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) in patients with varicose veins (VV) is not currently standardized. We performed a survey aimed to demonstrate patterns in the management of SVT in the Republic of Moldova. Materials and Methods : : This was a descriptive study whereby members of the National Surgical Society were asked to complete an online questionnaire. In the questionnaire, multiple-choice questions were supplemented with four clinical vignettes of real patients with SVT. Results : : The questionnaire was completed by 102 participants (31.1% response rate). In the treatment of SVT, duplex ultrasound was routinely used by 74.5% of respondents, and anticoagulants were used by 70.5%. The full therapeutic dose of anticoagulants was recommended by 63.3% of surgeons, intermediate dose by 21.1%, and prophylactic dose by 15.6%. Only 50% of respondents were prescribed anticoagulants for 1 month or more. In case of surgical intervention for SVT, crossectomy and stripping were performed by 84.0% of surgeons, while isolated crossectomy by 10.7%. In all clinical vignettes, the majority of respondents opted for urgent surgical treatment. The rate of proponents of surgery varied from 43% in cases of isolated thrombosis of tributaries, and up to 72.5% in cases of thrombosis up to the sapheno-femoral junction. Conclusion : : Management of patients with SVT and VV in the Republic of Moldova is far from standardized. Prescribed doses of anticoagulants, as well as the duration of anticoagulation are highly variable and often contradict the recommendations of current guidelines. Urgent crossectomy and stripping dominate the pattern of current therapeutic approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-91038e1cf75948239538bde8f2d329002022-12-21T22:39:18ZengMedrangVascular Specialist International2288-79702020-06-0136210511110.5758/vsi.200021vsi.200021Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of MoldovaFlorin Bzovii0Dumitru Casian1Vasile Culiuc2Evghenii Gutu3Department of General Surgery nr. 3, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Nicolae Testemitanu”, Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaDepartment of General Surgery nr. 3, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Nicolae Testemitanu”, Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaDepartment of General Surgery nr. 3, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Nicolae Testemitanu”, Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaDepartment of General Surgery nr. 3, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Nicolae Testemitanu”, Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaPurpose: Management of superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) in patients with varicose veins (VV) is not currently standardized. We performed a survey aimed to demonstrate patterns in the management of SVT in the Republic of Moldova. Materials and Methods : : This was a descriptive study whereby members of the National Surgical Society were asked to complete an online questionnaire. In the questionnaire, multiple-choice questions were supplemented with four clinical vignettes of real patients with SVT. Results : : The questionnaire was completed by 102 participants (31.1% response rate). In the treatment of SVT, duplex ultrasound was routinely used by 74.5% of respondents, and anticoagulants were used by 70.5%. The full therapeutic dose of anticoagulants was recommended by 63.3% of surgeons, intermediate dose by 21.1%, and prophylactic dose by 15.6%. Only 50% of respondents were prescribed anticoagulants for 1 month or more. In case of surgical intervention for SVT, crossectomy and stripping were performed by 84.0% of surgeons, while isolated crossectomy by 10.7%. In all clinical vignettes, the majority of respondents opted for urgent surgical treatment. The rate of proponents of surgery varied from 43% in cases of isolated thrombosis of tributaries, and up to 72.5% in cases of thrombosis up to the sapheno-femoral junction. Conclusion : : Management of patients with SVT and VV in the Republic of Moldova is far from standardized. Prescribed doses of anticoagulants, as well as the duration of anticoagulation are highly variable and often contradict the recommendations of current guidelines. Urgent crossectomy and stripping dominate the pattern of current therapeutic approaches.http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.200021superficial vein thrombosisvaricose veinsanticoagulationsurgerymoldova
spellingShingle Florin Bzovii
Dumitru Casian
Vasile Culiuc
Evghenii Gutu
Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of Moldova
Vascular Specialist International
superficial vein thrombosis
varicose veins
anticoagulation
surgery
moldova
title Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of Moldova
title_full Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of Moldova
title_fullStr Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of Moldova
title_full_unstemmed Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of Moldova
title_short Management of Superficial Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Varicose Veins: A Survey among Members of National Surgical Society from Republic of Moldova
title_sort management of superficial vein thrombosis in patients with varicose veins a survey among members of national surgical society from republic of moldova
topic superficial vein thrombosis
varicose veins
anticoagulation
surgery
moldova
url http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.200021
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