Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A Review

Blood cell detection considers a gold standard key in diagnosing blood disease and producing automatic reports to hematologists and doctors. Blood cell detection is a challenging task due to non-illumination level, high number of overlapped cells per image, variations in cell densities among platel...

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Main Authors: KHAMAEL AL-DULAIMI, Teba Makki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Education, Al-Iraqia University 2023-02-01
Series:Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.esj.edu.iq/index.php/IJCM/article/view/470
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author KHAMAEL AL-DULAIMI
Teba Makki
author_facet KHAMAEL AL-DULAIMI
Teba Makki
author_sort KHAMAEL AL-DULAIMI
collection DOAJ
description Blood cell detection considers a gold standard key in diagnosing blood disease and producing automatic reports to hematologists and doctors. Blood cell detection is a challenging task due to non-illumination level, high number of overlapped cells per image, variations in cell densities among platelets, white blood cells and red blood cells, and the variety of staining process. Traditional procedure of blood cell detection requires pathologist effort and time. In computer aided diagnosis, machine learning and deep learning techniques become the practical way to automate the procedure of diagnosing, classify microscopic blood cells, and increase the accuracy and speed of the procedure. This paper provides a review of the detection and classification of blood cell, including red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets and their characteristics using machine learning techniques. We also have detailed the dataset of microscope blood cell. We have divided the previous works into four categories based on the output of the models, including pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction and classification. Then, we discuss the challenges that face these methods and suggest the potential future techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-9109a950b8404b7b983e9f314921616f2023-10-29T06:16:20ZengCollege of Education, Al-Iraqia UniversityIraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics2958-05442788-74212023-02-014210.52866/ijcsm.2023.02.02.002Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A ReviewKHAMAEL AL-DULAIMI0Teba Makki1Queensland University of TechnologyAl-Nahrain University, Computer Science, Baghdad, Iraq Blood cell detection considers a gold standard key in diagnosing blood disease and producing automatic reports to hematologists and doctors. Blood cell detection is a challenging task due to non-illumination level, high number of overlapped cells per image, variations in cell densities among platelets, white blood cells and red blood cells, and the variety of staining process. Traditional procedure of blood cell detection requires pathologist effort and time. In computer aided diagnosis, machine learning and deep learning techniques become the practical way to automate the procedure of diagnosing, classify microscopic blood cells, and increase the accuracy and speed of the procedure. This paper provides a review of the detection and classification of blood cell, including red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets and their characteristics using machine learning techniques. We also have detailed the dataset of microscope blood cell. We have divided the previous works into four categories based on the output of the models, including pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction and classification. Then, we discuss the challenges that face these methods and suggest the potential future techniques. https://journal.esj.edu.iq/index.php/IJCM/article/view/470Blood cellDetectionReviewComputer Aided DiagnosisMachine Learning
spellingShingle KHAMAEL AL-DULAIMI
Teba Makki
Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A Review
Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics
Blood cell
Detection
Review
Computer Aided Diagnosis
Machine Learning
title Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A Review
title_full Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A Review
title_fullStr Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A Review
title_short Blood Cell Microscopic Image Classification in Computer Aided Diagnosis Using Machine Learning: A Review
title_sort blood cell microscopic image classification in computer aided diagnosis using machine learning a review
topic Blood cell
Detection
Review
Computer Aided Diagnosis
Machine Learning
url https://journal.esj.edu.iq/index.php/IJCM/article/view/470
work_keys_str_mv AT khamaelaldulaimi bloodcellmicroscopicimageclassificationincomputeraideddiagnosisusingmachinelearningareview
AT tebamakki bloodcellmicroscopicimageclassificationincomputeraideddiagnosisusingmachinelearningareview