Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic Pegmatite

Gabal El Urf region is located in the northern Egyptian Eastern Desert and overlain essentially by older and younger granitoids of Late Proterozoic age. These granitoids contain numerous outcrops of pegmatites, mostly occurring as dikes and veins or huge separated masses. In the contrary, p...

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Main Authors: Amr Abdel Hamid, Seddik Seddik, Mohamed Hassan, Hicham Abdel Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Union of Iraqi Geologists (UIG) 2023-11-01
Series:Iraqi Geological Journal
Online Access:https://igj-iraq.org/igj/index.php/igj/article/view/1825
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author Amr Abdel Hamid
Seddik Seddik
Mohamed Hassan
Hicham Abdel Hamid
author_facet Amr Abdel Hamid
Seddik Seddik
Mohamed Hassan
Hicham Abdel Hamid
author_sort Amr Abdel Hamid
collection DOAJ
description Gabal El Urf region is located in the northern Egyptian Eastern Desert and overlain essentially by older and younger granitoids of Late Proterozoic age. These granitoids contain numerous outcrops of pegmatites, mostly occurring as dikes and veins or huge separated masses. In the contrary, pegmatites form lens-like bodies enclosed within the younger granites along their margins. Previous radiometric surveys showed anomalous concentrations of radioactivity on pegmatite body, located to the south of the study region. The younger granites and the associated radioactive pegmatite are studied in details with the aim to describe this pegmatite, petrogenesis and its relation with the encolsing granite. The younger granites are monzogranite and syenogranite according to mineralogical and chemical classification. Petrographically, the two younger granitic phases are strikingly similar. Both consist of potash feldspar, plagioclase and biotite with some hornblende in the earlier phase. Gabal El Urf younger granites are categorized as highly fractionated I-type granites with metaluminous to mildly peraluminous characters, which emplaced at 600 ± 11 Ma in post-collisional environment. The radioactive pegmatite is located within the syenogranite and enriched with Zr, Nb, Ta, Y, Th, U and REEs; accordingly it was classified as NYF-type rare-elements pegmatite. Metal-bearing generations of minerals within the rare-elements pegmatite include zircon, uranothorite, betafite, aeschynite, fluorite, pyrite and ilmenite.
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spelling doaj.art-910a99237714497f84da370136ec65b42023-12-01T10:47:09ZengUnion of Iraqi Geologists (UIG)Iraqi Geological Journal2414-60642663-87542023-11-01562E11810.46717/igj.56.2E.1ms-2023-11-6Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic PegmatiteAmr Abdel HamidSeddik Seddik Mohamed HassanHicham Abdel Hamid Gabal El Urf region is located in the northern Egyptian Eastern Desert and overlain essentially by older and younger granitoids of Late Proterozoic age. These granitoids contain numerous outcrops of pegmatites, mostly occurring as dikes and veins or huge separated masses. In the contrary, pegmatites form lens-like bodies enclosed within the younger granites along their margins. Previous radiometric surveys showed anomalous concentrations of radioactivity on pegmatite body, located to the south of the study region. The younger granites and the associated radioactive pegmatite are studied in details with the aim to describe this pegmatite, petrogenesis and its relation with the encolsing granite. The younger granites are monzogranite and syenogranite according to mineralogical and chemical classification. Petrographically, the two younger granitic phases are strikingly similar. Both consist of potash feldspar, plagioclase and biotite with some hornblende in the earlier phase. Gabal El Urf younger granites are categorized as highly fractionated I-type granites with metaluminous to mildly peraluminous characters, which emplaced at 600 ± 11 Ma in post-collisional environment. The radioactive pegmatite is located within the syenogranite and enriched with Zr, Nb, Ta, Y, Th, U and REEs; accordingly it was classified as NYF-type rare-elements pegmatite. Metal-bearing generations of minerals within the rare-elements pegmatite include zircon, uranothorite, betafite, aeschynite, fluorite, pyrite and ilmenite.https://igj-iraq.org/igj/index.php/igj/article/view/1825
spellingShingle Amr Abdel Hamid
Seddik Seddik
Mohamed Hassan
Hicham Abdel Hamid
Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic Pegmatite
Iraqi Geological Journal
title Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic Pegmatite
title_full Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic Pegmatite
title_fullStr Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic Pegmatite
title_full_unstemmed Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic Pegmatite
title_short Geology, Petrography, and Geochemistry of Younger Granites and Related Radioactive Pegmatite from Gabal El Urf Area, North Eastern Desert, Egypt: Implications for the Evolution of the NYF-Type Rare-Elements Granitic Pegmatite
title_sort geology petrography and geochemistry of younger granites and related radioactive pegmatite from gabal el urf area north eastern desert egypt implications for the evolution of the nyf type rare elements granitic pegmatite
url https://igj-iraq.org/igj/index.php/igj/article/view/1825
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