Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core Loss
In this study, composites CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe were successfully synthesized by in situ oxidation, and their composition, structure, and magnetic properties have been investigated. According to the analysis of X-ray photoelectron spectrometry measure results, the...
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/10/3665 |
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author | Shigeng Li Xianzhong Wang Fangping Ouyang Rutie Liu Xiang Xiong |
author_facet | Shigeng Li Xianzhong Wang Fangping Ouyang Rutie Liu Xiang Xiong |
author_sort | Shigeng Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, composites CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe were successfully synthesized by in situ oxidation, and their composition, structure, and magnetic properties have been investigated. According to the analysis of X-ray photoelectron spectrometry measure results, the cobalt ferrite insulating layer was completely coated on the surface of Fe powder particles. The evolution of the insulating layer during the annealing process has been discussed, which is correlated to effects on the magnetic properties of the composites CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe. The amplitude permeability of the composites reached a maximum of 110, and their frequency stability reached 170 kHz with a relatively low core loss of 253.6 W/kg. Therefore, the composites CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe has potential application in the field of integrated inductance and high-frequency motor, which is conducive to energy conservation and carbon reduction. |
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spelling | doaj.art-910aa6d785e841d49ee84364b4cb75752023-11-18T02:14:20ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-05-011610366510.3390/ma16103665Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core LossShigeng Li0Xianzhong Wang1Fangping Ouyang2Rutie Liu3Xiang Xiong4School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410012, ChinaDepartment of Material and Chemistry Engineering, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang 337055, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410012, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaIn this study, composites CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe were successfully synthesized by in situ oxidation, and their composition, structure, and magnetic properties have been investigated. According to the analysis of X-ray photoelectron spectrometry measure results, the cobalt ferrite insulating layer was completely coated on the surface of Fe powder particles. The evolution of the insulating layer during the annealing process has been discussed, which is correlated to effects on the magnetic properties of the composites CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe. The amplitude permeability of the composites reached a maximum of 110, and their frequency stability reached 170 kHz with a relatively low core loss of 253.6 W/kg. Therefore, the composites CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe has potential application in the field of integrated inductance and high-frequency motor, which is conducive to energy conservation and carbon reduction.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/10/3665soft magnetic compositesin situ oxidationnano-CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> layerstructural characterizationlow core loss |
spellingShingle | Shigeng Li Xianzhong Wang Fangping Ouyang Rutie Liu Xiang Xiong Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core Loss Materials soft magnetic composites in situ oxidation nano-CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> layer structural characterization low core loss |
title | Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core Loss |
title_full | Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core Loss |
title_fullStr | Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core Loss |
title_full_unstemmed | Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core Loss |
title_short | Novel Functional Soft Magnetic CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe Composites: Preparation, Characterization, and Low Core Loss |
title_sort | novel functional soft magnetic cofe sub 2 sub o sub 4 sub fe composites preparation characterization and low core loss |
topic | soft magnetic composites in situ oxidation nano-CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> layer structural characterization low core loss |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/10/3665 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shigengli novelfunctionalsoftmagneticcofesub2subosub4subfecompositespreparationcharacterizationandlowcoreloss AT xianzhongwang novelfunctionalsoftmagneticcofesub2subosub4subfecompositespreparationcharacterizationandlowcoreloss AT fangpingouyang novelfunctionalsoftmagneticcofesub2subosub4subfecompositespreparationcharacterizationandlowcoreloss AT rutieliu novelfunctionalsoftmagneticcofesub2subosub4subfecompositespreparationcharacterizationandlowcoreloss AT xiangxiong novelfunctionalsoftmagneticcofesub2subosub4subfecompositespreparationcharacterizationandlowcoreloss |