Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate

High density polyethylene (HDPE)/styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) were prepared by dynamic vulcanization and metallographic sandpapers were used as the template to prepare a series of molded HDPE/SBR TPV films with super hydrophobicity.The influence of sandpaper type o...

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Main Author: JIANG Zhi-cheng1; WANG Jun-hao2; WANG Wen-qi1; WANG Zhao-bo1
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of China Synthetic Rubber Industry 2021-11-01
Series:Hecheng xiangjiao gongye
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hcxjgy.paperopen.com/oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=202106007
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author JIANG Zhi-cheng1; WANG Jun-hao2; WANG Wen-qi1; WANG Zhao-bo1
author_facet JIANG Zhi-cheng1; WANG Jun-hao2; WANG Wen-qi1; WANG Zhao-bo1
author_sort JIANG Zhi-cheng1; WANG Jun-hao2; WANG Wen-qi1; WANG Zhao-bo1
collection DOAJ
description High density polyethylene (HDPE)/styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) were prepared by dynamic vulcanization and metallographic sandpapers were used as the template to prepare a series of molded HDPE/SBR TPV films with super hydrophobicity.The influence of sandpaper type on the hydrophobi-city and the stability of molded HDPE/SBR TPV films were studied systematically.Moreover, a new oil-water separating equipment was constructed which could achieve continuous oil-water operation.The influence of different film gap and relative vacuum degree on the oil-water separation were researched and the microstructure of the surface of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV films was observed and mechanism of oil-water separation behavior was proposed.The result showed that when the metallographic sandpaper with W 14 type was used as template, the water contact angle of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV surface was 159.2 ° and the rolling angle of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV surface was just 7.2 °.When the film gap of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV film in the oil-water separating equipment and the relative vacuum were 50 μm and 3 kPa respectively, the optimal oil-water separating performance could be reached with the separation efficiency of up to 98.52%.
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spelling doaj.art-910c845624a943a79c696a710a1910262022-12-21T17:49:54ZzhoEditorial Office of China Synthetic Rubber IndustryHecheng xiangjiao gongye1000-12552021-11-0144646246710.19908/j.cnki.ISSN1000-1255.2021.06.0462Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate JIANG Zhi-cheng1; WANG Jun-hao2; WANG Wen-qi1; WANG Zhao-bo10(1.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China; 2.School of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai, Weihai 264209, China)High density polyethylene (HDPE)/styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) were prepared by dynamic vulcanization and metallographic sandpapers were used as the template to prepare a series of molded HDPE/SBR TPV films with super hydrophobicity.The influence of sandpaper type on the hydrophobi-city and the stability of molded HDPE/SBR TPV films were studied systematically.Moreover, a new oil-water separating equipment was constructed which could achieve continuous oil-water operation.The influence of different film gap and relative vacuum degree on the oil-water separation were researched and the microstructure of the surface of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV films was observed and mechanism of oil-water separation behavior was proposed.The result showed that when the metallographic sandpaper with W 14 type was used as template, the water contact angle of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV surface was 159.2 ° and the rolling angle of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV surface was just 7.2 °.When the film gap of the molded HDPE/SBR TPV film in the oil-water separating equipment and the relative vacuum were 50 μm and 3 kPa respectively, the optimal oil-water separating performance could be reached with the separation efficiency of up to 98.52%.http://hcxjgy.paperopen.com/oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=202106007dynamic vulcanizationhigh density polyethylenestyrene-butadiene rubbertemplate methodsuper hydrophobicityoil-water separation
spellingShingle JIANG Zhi-cheng1; WANG Jun-hao2; WANG Wen-qi1; WANG Zhao-bo1
Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate
Hecheng xiangjiao gongye
dynamic vulcanization
high density polyethylene
styrene-butadiene rubber
template method
super hydrophobicity
oil-water separation
title Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate
title_full Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate
title_fullStr Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate
title_short Preparation and properties of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene/styrene-butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate
title_sort preparation and properties of superhydrophobic superoleophilic film for the separation of oil and water based on high density polyethylene styrene butadiene rubber thermoplastic vulcanizate
topic dynamic vulcanization
high density polyethylene
styrene-butadiene rubber
template method
super hydrophobicity
oil-water separation
url http://hcxjgy.paperopen.com/oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=202106007
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangzhicheng1wangjunhao2wangwenqi1wangzhaobo1 preparationandpropertiesofsuperhydrophobicsuperoleophilicfilmfortheseparationofoilandwaterbasedonhighdensitypolyethylenestyrenebutadienerubberthermoplasticvulcanizate