A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical Education

Background & Objective: The main prospect of medical education is improving the quality of health care provided by clinicians The quality and timing of services is related to medical education that can train researchers to solve the problems of the changing requirements of society Problembased l...

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Main Authors: Hakimeh Hazrati, Vahedeh Zaregavgani, Mortaza Ghojazadeh, Leila Vahedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2016-09-01
Series:Strides in Development of Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sdme.kmu.ac.ir/article_90471_4f6bcd81d5954858b7b0a6b7f1ee78d3.pdf
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author Hakimeh Hazrati
Vahedeh Zaregavgani
Mortaza Ghojazadeh
Leila Vahedi
author_facet Hakimeh Hazrati
Vahedeh Zaregavgani
Mortaza Ghojazadeh
Leila Vahedi
author_sort Hakimeh Hazrati
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objective: The main prospect of medical education is improving the quality of health care provided by clinicians The quality and timing of services is related to medical education that can train researchers to solve the problems of the changing requirements of society Problembased learning (PBL) as a studentcentered learning approach can provide the context for such medical education The aim of present study was to obtain appropriate information about the effective use of PBL in Iranian medical education from available studies through a systematic review Methods: In the present study 16 studies on the effect of PBL on learning satisfaction and efficacy ‎of medical education were reviewed This systematic review was performed by searching the Google Scholar PubMed Magiran Iran Medex and SID databases using the keywords problembased learning medical education and Iran We included studies that were published from 2003 to 2015 in Iran The results of all studies were reviewed by two researchers using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) and the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklists Results: From among the 130 selected articles 16 studies were included in the study The level of satisfaction with this type of training was reported as high The students performance was satisfactory with this educational method This method of training had a significant effect on the increasing of student learning particularly in the clinical and practical fields and strengthening of active learning selfdirection motivation and critical thinking Conclusion: According to the results of this study PBL can be used as an effective educational method for medical education in Iran
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spelling doaj.art-910cacc5912a498d81ce1f47b60563b62022-12-21T22:24:20ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesStrides in Development of Medical Education2645-34522645-34522016-09-0113324625490471A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical EducationHakimeh Hazrati0Vahedeh Zaregavgani1Mortaza Ghojazadeh2Leila Vahedi3MSc in Medical Education, Medical Education Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Library and Medical Information, Center for Civil Services Management, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Physiology, Research Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranPhD Student, Research Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranBackground & Objective: The main prospect of medical education is improving the quality of health care provided by clinicians The quality and timing of services is related to medical education that can train researchers to solve the problems of the changing requirements of society Problembased learning (PBL) as a studentcentered learning approach can provide the context for such medical education The aim of present study was to obtain appropriate information about the effective use of PBL in Iranian medical education from available studies through a systematic review Methods: In the present study 16 studies on the effect of PBL on learning satisfaction and efficacy ‎of medical education were reviewed This systematic review was performed by searching the Google Scholar PubMed Magiran Iran Medex and SID databases using the keywords problembased learning medical education and Iran We included studies that were published from 2003 to 2015 in Iran The results of all studies were reviewed by two researchers using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) and the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklists Results: From among the 130 selected articles 16 studies were included in the study The level of satisfaction with this type of training was reported as high The students performance was satisfactory with this educational method This method of training had a significant effect on the increasing of student learning particularly in the clinical and practical fields and strengthening of active learning selfdirection motivation and critical thinking Conclusion: According to the results of this study PBL can be used as an effective educational method for medical education in Iranhttp://sdme.kmu.ac.ir/article_90471_4f6bcd81d5954858b7b0a6b7f1ee78d3.pdfproblembased learningmedical educationsystematic reviewiran
spellingShingle Hakimeh Hazrati
Vahedeh Zaregavgani
Mortaza Ghojazadeh
Leila Vahedi
A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical Education
Strides in Development of Medical Education
problem
based learning
medical education
systematic review
iran
title A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical Education
title_full A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical Education
title_fullStr A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical Education
title_full_unstemmed A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical Education
title_short A Systematic Review of the Effect of ProblemBased Learning on Learning Satisfaction and Efficacy of the Iranian Medical Education
title_sort systematic review of the effect of problembased learning on learning satisfaction and efficacy of the iranian medical education
topic problem
based learning
medical education
systematic review
iran
url http://sdme.kmu.ac.ir/article_90471_4f6bcd81d5954858b7b0a6b7f1ee78d3.pdf
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