Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy

INTRODUCTION[|]The aim of this study was to describe clinical findings as well as spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), fundus fluorescein angiography (FA), and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) findings of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV).[¤]METHODS[|]This retrospective,...

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Main Authors: Ruveyde Garip, Dilek Yasa, Abdullah Ozkaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2020-08-01
Series:Beyoglu Eye Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-08379
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author Ruveyde Garip
Dilek Yasa
Abdullah Ozkaya
author_facet Ruveyde Garip
Dilek Yasa
Abdullah Ozkaya
author_sort Ruveyde Garip
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION[|]The aim of this study was to describe clinical findings as well as spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), fundus fluorescein angiography (FA), and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) findings of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV).[¤]METHODS[|]This retrospective, observational case series included 144 eyes of 103 patients who were diagnosed with PCV between January 2014 and August 2016. Best corrected visual acuity, 90-diopter lens slit-lamp fundus biomicroscopy examination findings, color fundus photography, SD-OCT, FA, and ICGA findings were evaluated at the time of diagnosis.[¤]RESULTS[|]Sixty-six patients (93 eyes, 64.1%) were male and 37 (51 eyes, 35.9%) were female. Sixty-two (60.2%) patients had unilateral involvement. The most common SD-OCT finding was retinal pigment epithelial detachment (PED). Red-orange subretinal lesions were seen in 20 eyes (13.9%). There was a single polyp in 21 (14.6%) eyes, and more than 1 polyp in 123 (85.4%) eyes observed with ICGA imaging. The polyps were located in the peripapillary area in 10 (6.9%) eyes, the macular area in 91 (63.2%) eyes, and the extramacular area in 1 (0.7%) eye. A significant branching vascular network was seen in the ICGA images of 112 (77.8%) eyes.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]In this study, the majority of patients were male, with unilateral macular polyps. A serous PED and an exudative pattern were the most common clinical manifestations. SD-OCT showed specific findings for PCV, but ICGA was the most useful test for diagnosis.[¤]
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spelling doaj.art-910f94d998b04083b47880ceb44dbc862023-02-15T16:13:07ZengKARE PublishingBeyoglu Eye Journal2587-03942020-08-015213514110.14744/bej.2020.08379BEJ-08379Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal VasculopathyRuveyde Garip0Dilek Yasa1Abdullah Ozkaya2Department of Ophthalmology, Trakya University, Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beyoglu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sisli Memorial Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyINTRODUCTION[|]The aim of this study was to describe clinical findings as well as spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), fundus fluorescein angiography (FA), and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) findings of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV).[¤]METHODS[|]This retrospective, observational case series included 144 eyes of 103 patients who were diagnosed with PCV between January 2014 and August 2016. Best corrected visual acuity, 90-diopter lens slit-lamp fundus biomicroscopy examination findings, color fundus photography, SD-OCT, FA, and ICGA findings were evaluated at the time of diagnosis.[¤]RESULTS[|]Sixty-six patients (93 eyes, 64.1%) were male and 37 (51 eyes, 35.9%) were female. Sixty-two (60.2%) patients had unilateral involvement. The most common SD-OCT finding was retinal pigment epithelial detachment (PED). Red-orange subretinal lesions were seen in 20 eyes (13.9%). There was a single polyp in 21 (14.6%) eyes, and more than 1 polyp in 123 (85.4%) eyes observed with ICGA imaging. The polyps were located in the peripapillary area in 10 (6.9%) eyes, the macular area in 91 (63.2%) eyes, and the extramacular area in 1 (0.7%) eye. A significant branching vascular network was seen in the ICGA images of 112 (77.8%) eyes.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]In this study, the majority of patients were male, with unilateral macular polyps. A serous PED and an exudative pattern were the most common clinical manifestations. SD-OCT showed specific findings for PCV, but ICGA was the most useful test for diagnosis.[¤]https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-08379indocyanine green angiographyoptical coherence tomographypolyps.
spellingShingle Ruveyde Garip
Dilek Yasa
Abdullah Ozkaya
Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
Beyoglu Eye Journal
indocyanine green angiography
optical coherence tomography
polyps.
title Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
title_full Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
title_fullStr Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
title_short Evaluation of Clinical Findings, Optical Coherence Tomography, Fundus Fluorescein Angiography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography Imaging in Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
title_sort evaluation of clinical findings optical coherence tomography fundus fluorescein angiography and indocyanine green angiography imaging in patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy
topic indocyanine green angiography
optical coherence tomography
polyps.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-08379
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AT abdullahozkaya evaluationofclinicalfindingsopticalcoherencetomographyfundusfluoresceinangiographyandindocyaninegreenangiographyimaginginpatientswithpolypoidalchoroidalvasculopathy