Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
Stretchable flexible conductive polymer composites (flexible electrodes) had become a research hot spot. In this paper, two-component room-temperature vulcanized liquid silicone rubber (LRTV) and short carbon fibers (CFs) were mixed by mechanical blending without solvent to prepare a tensile self-re...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Materials Research Express |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3 |
_version_ | 1797746548874936320 |
---|---|
author | Zhitao Liu Lichun Ma Xiaoran Wang Hao Zheng Zhi Peng Junjie Zhu Guojun Song |
author_facet | Zhitao Liu Lichun Ma Xiaoran Wang Hao Zheng Zhi Peng Junjie Zhu Guojun Song |
author_sort | Zhitao Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stretchable flexible conductive polymer composites (flexible electrodes) had become a research hot spot. In this paper, two-component room-temperature vulcanized liquid silicone rubber (LRTV) and short carbon fibers (CFs) were mixed by mechanical blending without solvent to prepare a tensile self-reply composites with high conductivity. The relationships between the average length, length distribution and content of CFs and the performance of CFs/LRTV composites were investigated. When the CFs length was 100 μ m, the composites achieved a high conductivity. The composites conductivity threshold was reached when the CFs content was 3 wt%. In addition, the composites could be used as a conductor to light the bulb when the CFs content reached 8 wt%. The conductivity remained stable during cyclic stretching with a strain of 8%. The breaking and reconstruction of the internal 3D conductive network in the composites during the stretching process were discovered. The obtained results revealed that CFs/LRTV composites can be used as highly effective, flexible, stretchable electrode materials for stretchable displays, electronic skin, personalized healthcare. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:38:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-91123b1b1de74a5a88747f9906abdf22 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:38:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-91123b1b1de74a5a88747f9906abdf222023-08-09T16:05:19ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-0110303630310.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrodeZhitao Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3311-9502Lichun Ma1Xiaoran Wang2Hao Zheng3Zhi Peng4Junjie Zhu5Guojun Song6Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaStretchable flexible conductive polymer composites (flexible electrodes) had become a research hot spot. In this paper, two-component room-temperature vulcanized liquid silicone rubber (LRTV) and short carbon fibers (CFs) were mixed by mechanical blending without solvent to prepare a tensile self-reply composites with high conductivity. The relationships between the average length, length distribution and content of CFs and the performance of CFs/LRTV composites were investigated. When the CFs length was 100 μ m, the composites achieved a high conductivity. The composites conductivity threshold was reached when the CFs content was 3 wt%. In addition, the composites could be used as a conductor to light the bulb when the CFs content reached 8 wt%. The conductivity remained stable during cyclic stretching with a strain of 8%. The breaking and reconstruction of the internal 3D conductive network in the composites during the stretching process were discovered. The obtained results revealed that CFs/LRTV composites can be used as highly effective, flexible, stretchable electrode materials for stretchable displays, electronic skin, personalized healthcare.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3liquid silicone rubbercarbon fibersflexible electrodesgreen preparationstructure and performance |
spellingShingle | Zhitao Liu Lichun Ma Xiaoran Wang Hao Zheng Zhi Peng Junjie Zhu Guojun Song Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode Materials Research Express liquid silicone rubber carbon fibers flexible electrodes green preparation structure and performance |
title | Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode |
title_full | Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode |
title_fullStr | Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode |
title_full_unstemmed | Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode |
title_short | Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode |
title_sort | green preparation of carbon fiber liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode |
topic | liquid silicone rubber carbon fibers flexible electrodes green preparation structure and performance |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhitaoliu greenpreparationofcarbonfiberliquidsiliconerubbercompositesforflexibleelectrode AT lichunma greenpreparationofcarbonfiberliquidsiliconerubbercompositesforflexibleelectrode AT xiaoranwang greenpreparationofcarbonfiberliquidsiliconerubbercompositesforflexibleelectrode AT haozheng greenpreparationofcarbonfiberliquidsiliconerubbercompositesforflexibleelectrode AT zhipeng greenpreparationofcarbonfiberliquidsiliconerubbercompositesforflexibleelectrode AT junjiezhu greenpreparationofcarbonfiberliquidsiliconerubbercompositesforflexibleelectrode AT guojunsong greenpreparationofcarbonfiberliquidsiliconerubbercompositesforflexibleelectrode |