Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode

Stretchable flexible conductive polymer composites (flexible electrodes) had become a research hot spot. In this paper, two-component room-temperature vulcanized liquid silicone rubber (LRTV) and short carbon fibers (CFs) were mixed by mechanical blending without solvent to prepare a tensile self-re...

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Main Authors: Zhitao Liu, Lichun Ma, Xiaoran Wang, Hao Zheng, Zhi Peng, Junjie Zhu, Guojun Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3
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author Zhitao Liu
Lichun Ma
Xiaoran Wang
Hao Zheng
Zhi Peng
Junjie Zhu
Guojun Song
author_facet Zhitao Liu
Lichun Ma
Xiaoran Wang
Hao Zheng
Zhi Peng
Junjie Zhu
Guojun Song
author_sort Zhitao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Stretchable flexible conductive polymer composites (flexible electrodes) had become a research hot spot. In this paper, two-component room-temperature vulcanized liquid silicone rubber (LRTV) and short carbon fibers (CFs) were mixed by mechanical blending without solvent to prepare a tensile self-reply composites with high conductivity. The relationships between the average length, length distribution and content of CFs and the performance of CFs/LRTV composites were investigated. When the CFs length was 100 μ m, the composites achieved a high conductivity. The composites conductivity threshold was reached when the CFs content was 3 wt%. In addition, the composites could be used as a conductor to light the bulb when the CFs content reached 8 wt%. The conductivity remained stable during cyclic stretching with a strain of 8%. The breaking and reconstruction of the internal 3D conductive network in the composites during the stretching process were discovered. The obtained results revealed that CFs/LRTV composites can be used as highly effective, flexible, stretchable electrode materials for stretchable displays, electronic skin, personalized healthcare.
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spelling doaj.art-91123b1b1de74a5a88747f9906abdf222023-08-09T16:05:19ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-0110303630310.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrodeZhitao Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3311-9502Lichun Ma1Xiaoran Wang2Hao Zheng3Zhi Peng4Junjie Zhu5Guojun Song6Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Polymer Materials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Qingdao University , Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of ChinaStretchable flexible conductive polymer composites (flexible electrodes) had become a research hot spot. In this paper, two-component room-temperature vulcanized liquid silicone rubber (LRTV) and short carbon fibers (CFs) were mixed by mechanical blending without solvent to prepare a tensile self-reply composites with high conductivity. The relationships between the average length, length distribution and content of CFs and the performance of CFs/LRTV composites were investigated. When the CFs length was 100 μ m, the composites achieved a high conductivity. The composites conductivity threshold was reached when the CFs content was 3 wt%. In addition, the composites could be used as a conductor to light the bulb when the CFs content reached 8 wt%. The conductivity remained stable during cyclic stretching with a strain of 8%. The breaking and reconstruction of the internal 3D conductive network in the composites during the stretching process were discovered. The obtained results revealed that CFs/LRTV composites can be used as highly effective, flexible, stretchable electrode materials for stretchable displays, electronic skin, personalized healthcare.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3liquid silicone rubbercarbon fibersflexible electrodesgreen preparationstructure and performance
spellingShingle Zhitao Liu
Lichun Ma
Xiaoran Wang
Hao Zheng
Zhi Peng
Junjie Zhu
Guojun Song
Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
Materials Research Express
liquid silicone rubber
carbon fibers
flexible electrodes
green preparation
structure and performance
title Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
title_full Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
title_fullStr Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
title_full_unstemmed Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
title_short Green preparation of carbon fiber/liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
title_sort green preparation of carbon fiber liquid silicone rubber composites for flexible electrode
topic liquid silicone rubber
carbon fibers
flexible electrodes
green preparation
structure and performance
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc2a3
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