Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in Musicians

The Spatial-Numerical Association of Response Codes (SNARC) suggests the existence of an association between number magnitude and response position, with faster left-key responses to small numbers and faster right-key responses to large numbers. The attentional SNARC effect (Att-SNARC) suggests that...

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Main Author: Valter Prpic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-06-01
Series:Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/1/2/16
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author Valter Prpic
author_facet Valter Prpic
author_sort Valter Prpic
collection DOAJ
description The Spatial-Numerical Association of Response Codes (SNARC) suggests the existence of an association between number magnitude and response position, with faster left-key responses to small numbers and faster right-key responses to large numbers. The attentional SNARC effect (Att-SNARC) suggests that perceiving numbers can also affect the allocation of spatial attention, causing a leftward (vs. rightward) target detection advantage after perceiving small (vs. large) numbers. Considering previous findings that revealed similar spatial association effects for both numbers and musical note values (i.e., the relative duration of notes), the aim of this study is to investigate whether presenting note values instead of numbers causes a spatial shift of attention in musicians. The results show an advantage in detecting a leftward (vs. rightward) target after perceiving small (vs. large) musical note values. The fact that musical note values cause a spatial shift of attention strongly suggests that musicians process numbers and note values in a similar manner.
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spelling doaj.art-91191241423c47a7855f5db9d338e2622022-12-21T22:42:17ZengMDPI AGVision2411-51502017-06-01121610.3390/vision1020016vision1020016Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in MusiciansValter Prpic0Division of Psychology, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester LE1 9BH, UKThe Spatial-Numerical Association of Response Codes (SNARC) suggests the existence of an association between number magnitude and response position, with faster left-key responses to small numbers and faster right-key responses to large numbers. The attentional SNARC effect (Att-SNARC) suggests that perceiving numbers can also affect the allocation of spatial attention, causing a leftward (vs. rightward) target detection advantage after perceiving small (vs. large) numbers. Considering previous findings that revealed similar spatial association effects for both numbers and musical note values (i.e., the relative duration of notes), the aim of this study is to investigate whether presenting note values instead of numbers causes a spatial shift of attention in musicians. The results show an advantage in detecting a leftward (vs. rightward) target after perceiving small (vs. large) musical note values. The fact that musical note values cause a spatial shift of attention strongly suggests that musicians process numbers and note values in a similar manner.http://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/1/2/16SNARCAtt-SNARCmusical note valuespatial shift of attention
spellingShingle Valter Prpic
Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in Musicians
Vision
SNARC
Att-SNARC
musical note value
spatial shift of attention
title Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in Musicians
title_full Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in Musicians
title_fullStr Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in Musicians
title_full_unstemmed Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in Musicians
title_short Perceiving Musical Note Values Causes Spatial Shift of Attention in Musicians
title_sort perceiving musical note values causes spatial shift of attention in musicians
topic SNARC
Att-SNARC
musical note value
spatial shift of attention
url http://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/1/2/16
work_keys_str_mv AT valterprpic perceivingmusicalnotevaluescausesspatialshiftofattentioninmusicians