Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior

Visual cues exert a powerful control over hippocampal place cell activities that encode external spaces. The functional interaction of visual cortical neurons and hippocampal place cells during spatial navigation behavior has yet to be elucidated. Here we show that, like hippocampal place cells, man...

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Main Authors: Daniel Christopher Haggerty, Daoyun Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-09-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/08902
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author Daniel Christopher Haggerty
Daoyun Ji
author_facet Daniel Christopher Haggerty
Daoyun Ji
author_sort Daniel Christopher Haggerty
collection DOAJ
description Visual cues exert a powerful control over hippocampal place cell activities that encode external spaces. The functional interaction of visual cortical neurons and hippocampal place cells during spatial navigation behavior has yet to be elucidated. Here we show that, like hippocampal place cells, many neurons in the primary visual cortex (V1) of freely moving rats selectively fire at specific locations as animals run repeatedly on a track. The V1 location-specific activity leads hippocampal place cell activity both spatially and temporally. The precise activities of individual V1 neurons fluctuate every time the animal travels through the track, in a correlated fashion with those of hippocampal place cells firing at overlapping locations. The results suggest the existence of visual cortical neurons that are functionally coupled with hippocampal place cells for spatial processing during natural behavior. These visual neurons may also participate in the formation and storage of hippocampal-dependent memories.
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spelling doaj.art-91199938d7944aaba21e034e9a5b67302022-12-22T03:52:18ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-09-01410.7554/eLife.08902Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behaviorDaniel Christopher Haggerty0Daoyun Ji1Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United StatesDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States; Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United StatesVisual cues exert a powerful control over hippocampal place cell activities that encode external spaces. The functional interaction of visual cortical neurons and hippocampal place cells during spatial navigation behavior has yet to be elucidated. Here we show that, like hippocampal place cells, many neurons in the primary visual cortex (V1) of freely moving rats selectively fire at specific locations as animals run repeatedly on a track. The V1 location-specific activity leads hippocampal place cell activity both spatially and temporally. The precise activities of individual V1 neurons fluctuate every time the animal travels through the track, in a correlated fashion with those of hippocampal place cells firing at overlapping locations. The results suggest the existence of visual cortical neurons that are functionally coupled with hippocampal place cells for spatial processing during natural behavior. These visual neurons may also participate in the formation and storage of hippocampal-dependent memories.https://elifesciences.org/articles/08902visual cortexhippocampusplace cellnoise correlationspatial memoryfunctional interaction
spellingShingle Daniel Christopher Haggerty
Daoyun Ji
Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior
eLife
visual cortex
hippocampus
place cell
noise correlation
spatial memory
functional interaction
title Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior
title_full Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior
title_fullStr Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior
title_full_unstemmed Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior
title_short Activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co-fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior
title_sort activities of visual cortical and hippocampal neurons co fluctuate in freely moving rats during spatial behavior
topic visual cortex
hippocampus
place cell
noise correlation
spatial memory
functional interaction
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/08902
work_keys_str_mv AT danielchristopherhaggerty activitiesofvisualcorticalandhippocampalneuronscofluctuateinfreelymovingratsduringspatialbehavior
AT daoyunji activitiesofvisualcorticalandhippocampalneuronscofluctuateinfreelymovingratsduringspatialbehavior