Formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness

This paper proposes a transfer function of rotating shaft system considering both an open crack and anisotropy in bearing support stiffness, which are both fundamental characteristics often observed in the rotating machinery. Due to the interaction of anisotropy in bearing support and rotor crack, v...

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Main Authors: Tsuyoshi INOUE, Yixun NIU, Masahiko AKI, Kentaro TAKAGI, Qiang YAO, Kenta NAKAMOTO, Yoshinori KATO, Shota YABUI
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018-03-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/860/84_17-00492/_pdf/-char/en
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author Tsuyoshi INOUE
Yixun NIU
Masahiko AKI
Kentaro TAKAGI
Qiang YAO
Kenta NAKAMOTO
Yoshinori KATO
Shota YABUI
author_facet Tsuyoshi INOUE
Yixun NIU
Masahiko AKI
Kentaro TAKAGI
Qiang YAO
Kenta NAKAMOTO
Yoshinori KATO
Shota YABUI
author_sort Tsuyoshi INOUE
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a transfer function of rotating shaft system considering both an open crack and anisotropy in bearing support stiffness, which are both fundamental characteristics often observed in the rotating machinery. Due to the interaction of anisotropy in bearing support and rotor crack, vibration component is generated without limitation. In this paper, the order of generated component is evaluated and a transfer function focusing on five vibration components is derived. Each transfer function is analyzed and characteristics of all resonances are explained theoretically. Then, the validity of this derived transfer function is confirmed by comparing with numerical simulation result. Furthermore, the experimental system of the rotating shaft supported by the bearing with anisotropic support stiffness is developed, and the harmonic excitation was added to this system by the active magnetic bearing. Several harmonic excitation experiments were carried out, and the resonances due to anisotropy in bearing support, rotor crack, and the interaction of anisotropy in bearing support and rotor crack were examined. The vibration characteristics of observed resonances showed quantitatively almost agreed results to the expected theoretical results. These theoretical and experimental results clarified the usefulness of the derived transfer function.
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spelling doaj.art-9119f62864b94889bcb14938b83ea24b2022-12-22T03:41:32ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612018-03-018486017-0049217-0049210.1299/transjsme.17-00492transjsmeFormulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffnessTsuyoshi INOUE0Yixun NIU1Masahiko AKI2Kentaro TAKAGI3Qiang YAO4Kenta NAKAMOTO5Yoshinori KATO6Shota YABUI7Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Nagoya UniversityThis paper proposes a transfer function of rotating shaft system considering both an open crack and anisotropy in bearing support stiffness, which are both fundamental characteristics often observed in the rotating machinery. Due to the interaction of anisotropy in bearing support and rotor crack, vibration component is generated without limitation. In this paper, the order of generated component is evaluated and a transfer function focusing on five vibration components is derived. Each transfer function is analyzed and characteristics of all resonances are explained theoretically. Then, the validity of this derived transfer function is confirmed by comparing with numerical simulation result. Furthermore, the experimental system of the rotating shaft supported by the bearing with anisotropic support stiffness is developed, and the harmonic excitation was added to this system by the active magnetic bearing. Several harmonic excitation experiments were carried out, and the resonances due to anisotropy in bearing support, rotor crack, and the interaction of anisotropy in bearing support and rotor crack were examined. The vibration characteristics of observed resonances showed quantitatively almost agreed results to the expected theoretical results. These theoretical and experimental results clarified the usefulness of the derived transfer function.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/860/84_17-00492/_pdf/-char/enrotor dynamicsrotary machineryvibration of rotating bodyparametric excitationcracked rotortransfer functionactive magnetic bearing
spellingShingle Tsuyoshi INOUE
Yixun NIU
Masahiko AKI
Kentaro TAKAGI
Qiang YAO
Kenta NAKAMOTO
Yoshinori KATO
Shota YABUI
Formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
rotor dynamics
rotary machinery
vibration of rotating body
parametric excitation
cracked rotor
transfer function
active magnetic bearing
title Formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness
title_full Formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness
title_fullStr Formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness
title_full_unstemmed Formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness
title_short Formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness
title_sort formulation and experimental validation of a frequency transfer function of a rotor system with both an open crack and anisotropic support stiffness
topic rotor dynamics
rotary machinery
vibration of rotating body
parametric excitation
cracked rotor
transfer function
active magnetic bearing
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/860/84_17-00492/_pdf/-char/en
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AT yixunniu formulationandexperimentalvalidationofafrequencytransferfunctionofarotorsystemwithbothanopencrackandanisotropicsupportstiffness
AT masahikoaki formulationandexperimentalvalidationofafrequencytransferfunctionofarotorsystemwithbothanopencrackandanisotropicsupportstiffness
AT kentarotakagi formulationandexperimentalvalidationofafrequencytransferfunctionofarotorsystemwithbothanopencrackandanisotropicsupportstiffness
AT qiangyao formulationandexperimentalvalidationofafrequencytransferfunctionofarotorsystemwithbothanopencrackandanisotropicsupportstiffness
AT kentanakamoto formulationandexperimentalvalidationofafrequencytransferfunctionofarotorsystemwithbothanopencrackandanisotropicsupportstiffness
AT yoshinorikato formulationandexperimentalvalidationofafrequencytransferfunctionofarotorsystemwithbothanopencrackandanisotropicsupportstiffness
AT shotayabui formulationandexperimentalvalidationofafrequencytransferfunctionofarotorsystemwithbothanopencrackandanisotropicsupportstiffness