PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT

Few studies present interactions among plant physiological and seed chemical composition of soybean cultivates under different arrangements. Therefore, this study seeks to understand this relationship between space occupation and product quality. We grew two soybean cultivars (Tec 7849 Ipro and Mon...

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Main Authors: Danubia Aparecida Costa Nobre, Rodrigo Rocha Silva, Vinicius Guimarães Nasser, Geraldo Humberto Silva, Leonardo Angelo Aquino, Willian Macedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul 2023-02-01
Series:Revista de Agricultura Neotropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6850
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author Danubia Aparecida Costa Nobre
Rodrigo Rocha Silva
Vinicius Guimarães Nasser
Geraldo Humberto Silva
Leonardo Angelo Aquino
Willian Macedo
author_facet Danubia Aparecida Costa Nobre
Rodrigo Rocha Silva
Vinicius Guimarães Nasser
Geraldo Humberto Silva
Leonardo Angelo Aquino
Willian Macedo
author_sort Danubia Aparecida Costa Nobre
collection DOAJ
description Few studies present interactions among plant physiological and seed chemical composition of soybean cultivates under different arrangements. Therefore, this study seeks to understand this relationship between space occupation and product quality. We grew two soybean cultivars (Tec 7849 Ipro and Monsoy 6972 Ipro) in four different spatial arrangements (50.0 x 7.1; 40.0 x 8.9; 30.0 x 11.9 and 18.9 x 18.9 or 16.2 x 16.2 cm, respectively). During V4 and R2 phenological stages, we analyzed the gas exchange, and at the harvest were composed two different lots: freshly harvested seeds and the seeds subjected to accelerated aging; in both lots, we evaluated germination test, vigor, germination speed index, seedling fresh mass, and the determination of the chemical composition of the seeds. For experiment conducted to analyze physiological parameters we adopted the factorial scheme 2x2x4 (two evaluation periods x two soybean cultivars x four spatial arrangements), and for seed quality and chemical composition, we adopted the factorial scheme 2x4 (two soybean cultivars x four spatial crop arrangements). The vegetative stage was crucial for better gas exchange efficiency, and the spatial arrangements positively influenced the physiological and chemical quality of the seeds for soybean crop, where the fitted arrangement was observed in 40.0 cm between rows and 8.9 cm between plants for the cultivar Tec 7849 Ipro and 50.0 cm between rows and 5.3 cm between plants, for Monsoy 6972 Ipro. Adjusts in spatial arrangements can promote beneficial responses in seed quality.
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spelling doaj.art-911f405ce713446981fc89488bb605922023-02-02T13:49:02ZengUniversidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do SulRevista de Agricultura Neotropical2358-63032023-02-0110110.32404/rean.v10i1.6850PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENTDanubia Aparecida Costa Nobre0Rodrigo Rocha Silva1Vinicius Guimarães Nasser2Geraldo Humberto Silva3Leonardo Angelo Aquino4Willian Macedo5Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e MucuriRizosfera Tecnologia em Agricultura de Precisão LtdaUniversidade Federal de ViçosaUniversidade Federal de ViçosaInstituto de Pesquisa Agrícola do CerradoUniversidade Federal de Viçosa Few studies present interactions among plant physiological and seed chemical composition of soybean cultivates under different arrangements. Therefore, this study seeks to understand this relationship between space occupation and product quality. We grew two soybean cultivars (Tec 7849 Ipro and Monsoy 6972 Ipro) in four different spatial arrangements (50.0 x 7.1; 40.0 x 8.9; 30.0 x 11.9 and 18.9 x 18.9 or 16.2 x 16.2 cm, respectively). During V4 and R2 phenological stages, we analyzed the gas exchange, and at the harvest were composed two different lots: freshly harvested seeds and the seeds subjected to accelerated aging; in both lots, we evaluated germination test, vigor, germination speed index, seedling fresh mass, and the determination of the chemical composition of the seeds. For experiment conducted to analyze physiological parameters we adopted the factorial scheme 2x2x4 (two evaluation periods x two soybean cultivars x four spatial arrangements), and for seed quality and chemical composition, we adopted the factorial scheme 2x4 (two soybean cultivars x four spatial crop arrangements). The vegetative stage was crucial for better gas exchange efficiency, and the spatial arrangements positively influenced the physiological and chemical quality of the seeds for soybean crop, where the fitted arrangement was observed in 40.0 cm between rows and 8.9 cm between plants for the cultivar Tec 7849 Ipro and 50.0 cm between rows and 5.3 cm between plants, for Monsoy 6972 Ipro. Adjusts in spatial arrangements can promote beneficial responses in seed quality. http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6850Gas exchangeGerminationLipidsGas chromatography
spellingShingle Danubia Aparecida Costa Nobre
Rodrigo Rocha Silva
Vinicius Guimarães Nasser
Geraldo Humberto Silva
Leonardo Angelo Aquino
Willian Macedo
PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT
Revista de Agricultura Neotropical
Gas exchange
Germination
Lipids
Gas chromatography
title PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT
title_full PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT
title_fullStr PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT
title_full_unstemmed PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT
title_short PLANT PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND SEED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOYBEAN UNDER DIFFERENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT
title_sort plant physiological performance and seed chemical composition of soybean under different spatial arrangement
topic Gas exchange
Germination
Lipids
Gas chromatography
url http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6850
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